Authority has $7.6 billion of debt outstanding
New York, March 28, 2012 --
Moody's Rating
Issue: Power Revenue Bonds, Series 2012A; Rating:
Baa1; Sale Amount: $455,000,000; Expected
Sale Date: 04/09/2012; Rating Description: Revenue
Issue: Power Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2012B; Rating:
Baa1; Sale Amount: $20,000,000; Expected
Sale Date: 04/09/2012; Rating Description: Revenue
Opinion
On March 27, 2012, Moody's Investors Service assigned
a Baa1 rating to the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority's (PREPA)
Power Revenue Bonds, Series 2012A and Power Revenue Refunding Bond,
Series 2012B. Moody's has also downgraded the approximately
$7.6 billion of outstanding power revenue bonds to Baa1
from A3. The outlook is stable.
RATINGS RATIONALE
The rating reflects the recent and forecasted weakened credit metrics
and liquidity, continued weakness in the Commonwealth's economy
as evidenced by reduced electricity demand, Moody's expectation
that oil prices will remain high in the near term, and the closer
linkage to the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (G.O. rating
Baa1; negative outlook) and financial and liquidity support from
the Government Development Bank (GDB) of Puerto Rico (Baa1; negative
outlook). Moody's also notes that financial metric deterioration
in 2011 was more severe than the previous oil spike in 2008.
Strengths
*PREPA continues to operate as the sole provider of an essential service,
historically independent from the Commonwealth's finances and with liquidity
support from the Government Development Bank of Puerto Rico
*The board has full rate-setting authority. PREPA can
automatically pass through to customers higher fuel and energy costs on
a monthly basis
*Sound bond covenants including a requirement that maximum annual
debt service is covered 1.20x
*PREPA has also continued to better position the utility with its
power resource diversity plan
Challenges
*Significant dominance of fuel oil as a percentage of total generation
fuel mix has subjected PREPA to price volatility
*Accounts receivable problem has historically been a pressure on cash
flow, though legislative efforts should reduce impact in future
periods
*Debt leverage is above median for major public power utilities that
own generation
*Frequent changes to executive management continue to provide some
instability
*Natural gas conversion plan subject to environmental permitting and
construction risk
*Internal financial liquidity is weak
Outlook
The stable outlook is driven by Moody's view that the recent legislative
actions will stabilize accounts receivable levels and that our expectation
that the authority will be able to execute its long term strategic plan
to reduce dependence on fuel oil, which will reduce fuel costs.
Moody's notes the stable outlook for PREPA diverges from the current
negative outlook for the Commonwealth, but that the credible plans
put forth by PREPA warrants a stable outlook.
What Could Change the Rating-UP
Successful implementation of the authority's fuel diversification
plan, increased energy sales driven by economic strengthening,
improved liquidity above 90 days cash on hand, or sustained debt
service coverage as calculated by Moody's above 1.15x could
pressure the rating upward.
What Could Change the Rating-DOWN
The rating could be pressured downward if receivables from government
entities remain high and unrestricted cash balances remain low,
debt service coverage ratios fall significantly below projected levels,
or PREPA exhibits increased reliance on the Commonwealth.
PRINCIPAL RATING METHODOLOGY
The principal methodology used in this rating was U.S. Public
Power Electric Utilities With Generation Ownership Exposure published
in November 2011. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com
for a copy of this methodology.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
Although this credit rating has been issued in a non-EU country
which has not been recognized as endorsable at this date, this credit
rating is deemed "EU qualified by extension" and may still
be used by financial institutions for regulatory purposes until 30 April
2012. Further information on the EU endorsement status and on the
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the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Richard E. Donner
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Public Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Maria Matesanz
Senior Vice President
Public Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
MOODY'S ASSIGNS Baa1 RATING TO PUERTO RICO ELECTRIC POWER AUTHORITY'S SERIES 2012A AND SERIES 2012B BONDS, DOWNGRADES OUTSTANDING REVENUE BONDS TO BAA1 FROM A3, OUTLOOK IS STABLE