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Global Credit Research - 25 Jul 2012
London, 25 July 2012 -- 308 entreprises notées en catégorie Investissement de la
zone Europe, Moyen-Orient et Afrique (EMEA) seront amenées
à refinancer une dette de l'ordre de 1 200 Milliards de USD
dans les quatre prochaines années, annonce Moody's
Investors Service dans une étude publiée ce jour.
Intitulée « High refinancing risks and needs in 2013-16
», cette nouvelle publication est accessible sur www.moodys.com
et consultable pour les abonnés Moody's à partir du
lien figurant en fin de communiqué.
Ces besoins de refinancement concernent pour l'essentiel 380 Milliards
de USD de dette bancaire (comparativement à 373 Milliards en 2011)
et 747 Milliards de USD d'obligations (contre 726 milliards en 2011).
Moody's poursuit en précisant que le volume des échéances
bancaires est appelé à diminuer à compter de 2013.
S'agissant de la dette obligataire, l'agence anticipe,
avant l'amorce d'une décrue, un pic d'échéances
de 224 Milliards de USD en 2014. Les échéances obligataires
concernent en premier lieu des émetteurs notés dans les
catégories A3-Baa1, les échéances bancaires
étant plus concentrées sur les entreprises notées
Baa1. 23% du volume total de la dette à échéance
dans les quatre prochaines années incombera à des émetteurs
notés Baa1.
Sur l'ensemble de la dette à échéance à
cet horizon, 20% des entreprises concernées sont issues
des industries de réseau (utilities), 16% du secteur
énergétique, 13% du secteur des télécommunications
et 9% de l'industrie automobile.
Tout au long de la crise de la dette souveraine en zone euro, les
entreprises se sont montrées prudentes dans leurs dépenses
d'investissement et leur politique de versement des dividendes.
Elles ont, par ailleurs, su tirer parti de « fenêtres
d'opportunité » pour émettre de la dette dans
des conditions d'accès au marché favorables.
Selon Moody's, si ces entreprises demeurent aptes à faire
face à une fermeture provisoire, du marché obligataire,
la crise de la dette souveraine qui perdure au sein de la zone euro pourrait
en revanche commencer à peser sur leurs niveaux de liquidité.
Par ailleurs, les émetteurs non issus de la catégorie
investissement (IG) les moins bien notés ont récemment vu
leur accès au marché obligataire se restreindre et l'on
observe même une certaine aversion des marchés désormais
à l'égard de certaines entreprises de qualité
investissement en Italie et Espagne.
Dans ce rapport, Moody's a analysé les besoins de refinancement
des entreprises non financières de qualité investissement
- catégorie « Investment Grade » (IG) -
pour les quatre prochaines années en examinant les échéances
obligataires et de dettes bancaires de 308 émetteurs de la zone
EMEA notés par Moody's dans cette catégorie.
Cette publication s'inscrit plus généralement en complément
des analyses récentes de Moody's sur la liquidité
des sociétés émettrices en EMEA et les besoins de
refinancement des entreprises ne relevant pas de la catégorie investissement.
Lien d'accès à ce rapport pour les abonnés:
http://www.moodys.com/viewresearchdoc.aspx?docid=PBC_143396.
NOTE EXCLUSIVEMENT À L'ATTENTION DES JOURNALISTES :
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ou vous rendre sur notre site internet www.moodys.com.
Lola Cavanilles
Analyst
Credit Policy - Corporates
Moody's Investors Service Ltd.
One Canada Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 5FA
United Kingdom
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Jean-Michel Carayon
Senior Vice President
Credit Policy - Corporates
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service Ltd.
One Canada Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 5FA
United Kingdom
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Moody's: Des besoins de refinancement pour les grandes entreprises de la zone EMEA de 1 200 millliards de USD dans les quatre prochaines années
No Related Data.
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