Approximately $7.7 billion of debt securities affected
Toronto, April 02, 2012 -- Moody's Investors Service affirmed Encana Corporation's (Encana) Baa2
senior unsecured rating and P-2 commercial paper rating.
The rating outlook remains stable.
"The affirmation of Encana's ratings reflects its significant
size, scale, and diversity of operations that afford the opportunity
to generate significant alternate liquidity through asset sales,
and should enable the transition to a more liquids rich production mix
from existing property holdings without increasing debt levels,"
said Terry Marshall, Moody's Senior Vice President.
"Encana's current production is about 95% gas,
which is problematic at current low prices, but we believe Encana
can successfully transition to more liquids production. Encana's
track record as a first mover in new resource plays and a successful developer
and operator are skills that should transfer to the development of more
liquids rich opportunities."
RATINGS RATIONALE
Encana's transition to a more liquids rich mix will take two to
three years before it begins to have a meaningful impact on Encana's
cash flow. Encana's cash flow-based leverage metrics are
weak for the rating, and will worsen through 2013 as cash flow weakens
as hedged sales at higher prices roll off and burgeoning liquids production
is insufficient to offset a very weak natural gas price environment.
However, we do not expect debt to increase during this period as
the company's approximate $2.4 billion cash balance
and possible additional asset sales should be sufficient to cover negative
free cash flow.
Encana's liquidity is excellent. We estimate that Encana had approximately
$2.4 billion of cash at March 31, 2012, and
has two undrawn senior unsecured credit facilities due in October 2015:
C$4 billion and, at a US subsidiary, US$1 billion.
Encana has a C$2.5 billion commercial paper program (nil
outstanding), which is backed by the C$4 billion credit facility.
Anticipated negative free cash flow through the first quarter of 2013
of about $800 million can be readily covered from cash on hand.
The company will be well in compliance with its sole financial covenant
and has no debt maturities until October 2013 ($500 million).
Encana has demonstrated excellent alternative liquidity through asset
sales, with substantial realizations since January 2011.
A rating upgrade is unlikely absent a significant upward move in natural
gas prices and a conversion to a more liquids rich portfolio such that
it appeared that the leveraged full-cycle ratio and the ratio of
RCF to debt could approach 2.5x and 50% to 60%,
respectively.
The rating could be lowered if Encana increases its debt as it transitions
to a more liquids rich portfolio. The rating could also be lowered
if the unleveraged cash margin appears likely to fall below $15
per barrel of oil equivalent or the ratio of retained cash flow debt appears
likely to fall below 20%.
The principal methodology used in rating Encana Corporation was the Global
Independent Exploration and Production Industry Methodology published
in December 2011. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com
for a copy of these methodologies.
Encana Corporation, headquartered in Calgary, Alberta is an
independent exploration and production company with primary operations
in Canada and the U.S. and a significant focus on the production
of natural gas.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
The Global Scale Credit Ratings on this press release that are issued
by one of Moody's affiliates outside the EU are endorsed by Moody's Investors
Service Ltd., One Canada Square, Canary Wharf,
London E 14 5FA, UK, in accordance with Art.4 paragraph
3 of the Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on Credit Rating Agencies.
Further information on the EU endorsement status and on the Moody's office
that has issued a particular Credit Rating is available on www.moodys.com.
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
Moody's considers the quality of information available on the rated
entity, obligation or credit satisfactory for the purposes of issuing
a rating.
Moody's adopts all necessary measures so that the information it
uses in assigning a rating is of sufficient quality and from sources Moody's
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information received in the rating process.
Please see Moody's Rating Symbols and Definitions on the Rating
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Please see ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
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Consequently, Moody's provides a date that it believes is
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Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has
issued the rating.
Terry Marshall
Senior Vice President
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Canada Inc.
70 York Street
Suite 1400
Toronto, ON M5J 1S9
Canada
(416) 214-1635
Donald S. Carter, CFA
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
(416) 214-1635
Releasing Office:
Moody's Canada Inc.
70 York Street
Suite 1400
Toronto, ON M5J 1S9
Canada
(416) 214-1635
Moody's affirms Encana's Baa2 senior unsecured rating; outlook stable