New York, April 17, 2012 -- Moody's Investors Service has downgraded Radian Group's senior debt
rating to Caa2 from Caa1. In addition, Moody's has
confirmed the Ba3 insurance financial strength (IFS) ratings of Radian
Guaranty Inc. (Radian Guaranty) and Radian Mortgage Assurance Inc.
(RMA), and the Ba1 IFS rating of Radian Asset Assurance Inc.
(Radian Asset). The outlook for all ratings is negative.
RATING RATIONALE -- RADIAN GROUP (Radian)
Moody's said that the downgrade of Radian's senior debt rating
reflects the holding company's constrained liquidity, the
ongoing stress at its mortgage insurance subsidiaries, and its upcoming
debt maturities. After adjusting its December 31, 2011 unrestricted
cash and liquid investments for the recent tender auction related to its
2013 debt obligations, Radian has remaining unrestricted cash and
liquid investments of approximately $350 million. Since
dividends from Radian Guaranty are unlikely for the foreseeable future
given its weak regulatory capital position, Moody's believes that
the holding company may not be able to meet its senior debt obligations,
$103.9 million 2013 senior debt, $250 million
2015 senior debt, and $450 million convertible senior debt
due in 2017, and that debt holders could potentially face material
losses. Moody's views the recent Radian tender auction for
$146 million of its 2013 senior debt at 90% of par a distressed
exchange given the debt's yield to maturity combined with the company's
untenable capital structure.
RATING RATIONALE -- RADIAN GUARANTY AND RMA
The confirmation of the Ba3 IFS ratings of Radian Guaranty and RMA reflects:
1) their consolidated financial resources, including dividends from
Radian Asset, in excess of Moody's base case losses,
and 2) their ability to continue to write new business for some time given
recently granted regulatory and counterparty waivers. Some states
require mortgage insurers to operate below a 25 to 1 risk-in-force
to capital ratio, which we believe Radian will likely breach sometime
later this year. As a result, Radian Guaranty would have
had difficulty writing business, absent such waivers. Radian
Group intends to capitalize RMA, if needed, to write business
in states where it has not obtained such waivers. New high quality
business production has partially mitigated legacy losses, which
enhances Radian's chances of a turnaround.
RATING RATIONALE -- RADIAN ASSET
The confirmation of the Ba1 rating of Radian Asset, Radian Guaranty's
wholly owned financial guaranty subsidiary, reflects 1) its strong
capital profile and orderly runoff, and 2) the group's dependence
on Radian Asset's resources to support Radian Guaranty's strategic
mortgage insurance business. Portfolio amortization, recent
commutations of an ABS CDO and some TruPs CDOs contributed to reduce insured
portfolio expected and stressed losses. Radian Asset has been paying
regular dividends to Radian Guaranty since 2008 and releasing redundant
contingency reserves periodically to enhance its and Radian Guaranty's
statutory surplus.
RATING OUTLOOK
The negative rating outlook reflects the continued uncertainty in mortgage
insurance losses, and the firm's dependence on regulatory
and counterparty forbearance to continue to write business.
Moody's cited the following factors that could lead to an upgrade of Radian's
ratings: (i) improving housing market outlook resulting in lower
insured mortgage losses (ii) injection of capital that meaningfully improves
its capital adequacy (iii) better than expected loss developments in its
financial guaranty or mortgage insurance portfolios and (iv) more clarity
about regulatory and market drivers of future demand for mortgage insurance.
Moody's cited the following factors that could lead to a rating downgrade:
(i) regulatory actions preventing Radian Guaranty from writing new business
or loss of eligibility status with the GSEs (ii) greater than anticipated
adverse loss developments in the financial guaranty and mortgage insurance
portfolios resulting in less resources available at the insurance companies
and (iii) capital deficiency relative to its Ba rating threshold that
remains uncorrected.
TREATMENT OF WRAPPED TRANSACTIONS
Moody's ratings on securities that are guaranteed or "wrapped" by a financial
guarantor are generally maintained at a level equal to the higher of the
following: a) the rating of the guarantor (if rated at the investment
grade level); or b) the published underlying rating (and for structured
securities, the published or unpublished underlying rating).
Moody's approach to rating wrapped transactions is outlined in Moody's
special comment entitled "Assignment of Wrapped Ratings When Financial
Guarantor Falls Below Investment Grade" (May, 2008); and Moody's
November 10, 2008 announcement entitled "Moody's Modifies Approach
to Rating Structured Finance Securities Wrapped by Financial Guarantors".As
a result of today's rating action, the Moody's-rated securities
that are guaranteed or "wrapped" by Radian Asset have also been confirmed,
except those with higher published underlying ratings (and for structured
finance securities, except those with higher published or unpublished
underlying ratings). . A list of these securities will be
made available under "Ratings Lists" at www.moodys.com/guarantors.
LIST OF RATING ACTIONS
The following rating was downgraded and has a negative outlook:
Radian Group Inc. -- senior unsecured debt to Caa2,
from Caa1.
The following ratings have been confirmed with a negative outlook:
Radian Guaranty Inc. -- insurance financial strength
rating at Ba3;
Radian Mortgage Assurance Inc. -- insurance financial
strength rating at Ba3;
Radian Asset Assurance Inc. -- insurance financial
strength rating at Ba1.
Radian Group Inc. is a US-based holding company that owns
a mortgage insurance platform comprised of Radian Guaranty, Radian
Insurance and Radian Mortgage Assurance, and financial guaranty
insurance company Radian Asset. The group also has investments
in other financial services entities. As of December 31,
2011, Radian Group had $6.66 billion in total assets
and $1.18 billion in shareholder's equity.
The principal methodologies used in this rating were Moody's Global Rating
Methodology for the Mortgage Insurance Industry in February 2007 and Moody's
Rating Methodology for the Financial Guaranty Insurance Industry published
in September 2006. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com
for these methodologies.
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The Global Scale Credit Ratings on this press release that are issued
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Investors Service Ltd., One Canada Square, Canary Wharf,
London E 14 5FA, UK, in accordance with Art.4 paragraph
3 of the Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on Credit Rating Agencies.
Further information on the EU endorsement status and on the Moody's
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Helen Remeza
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Financial Institutions Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
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Stanislas F Rouyer
Senior Vice President
Financial Institutions Group
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Moody's downgrades Radian Group's senior debt rating to Caa2, confirms insurance financial strength ratings of subsidiaries