New York, November 20, 2012 -- Moody's Investors Service downgraded the long-term issuer rating
for TSA to Aa1 from Aaa. The rating outlook remains negative.
TSA is a holding company of the French government, the largest holding
within which is a 27.56% ownership stake (36.8%
voting rights) in Thales (A2 negative), a defense electronics contractor
with strategic importance to the French State. The downgrade follows
the weakening of the French government's credit profile, as
captured by Moody's recent downgrade of France's government
bond rating to Aa1 from Aaa, with a continued negative outlook.
For more details, please refer to Moody's press release (http://www.moodys.com/EUSovereign).
RATINGS RATIONALE
TSA's Aa1 issuer rating reflects application of Moody's Government-Related
Issuers (GRI) rating methodology, specifically incorporating its
baa2 baseline credit assessment (BCA) equivalent to the BCA of its main
holding Thales (GRI-rating A2 negative), the Aa1 rating of
the Government of France, and a deemed very high level of support
from and very high default dependence with the French government.
TSA has a very modest amount of debt (EUR21 million at 31 December 2011,
mostly composed of Titres Participatifs, a preferred stock with
no voting rights) and very substantial implicit asset coverage through
its investment in Thales (about EUR1.4 billion at 16 November 2012).
Moreover, the government of France is incented and is expected to
ensure that TSA continues to meet its (modest) financial obligations in
order to protect its voting rights and golden share in Thales, whose
surveillance and detection products are also deemed strategically important
to the government. Despite the absence of an explicit guaranty,
Moody's expects the French government will manage TSA in a manner that
enables TSA to meet its financial obligations.
Cash is about equal to debt and we expect at least an approximation of
this relationship to continue. Debt service is supported by cash
flow in the form of a dividend from Thales and modest investment returns
on the cash balances. Notwithstanding reductions approximating
45% to 50% in Thales dividends paid to TSA over the 2010-2011
timeframe (as restructuring activities and cash conservation have taken
on added importance at Thales), requisite debt service payments
have still been comfortably satisfied. The primary asset of TSA
is a 27.56% ownership interest (36.8% voting
rights) in Thales (including Sofivision), with a publicly traded
market value of about EUR 1.4 billion. Excess cash flow
from the Thales dividend, after debt service, is distributed
to the French state via dividend outflows.
Default dependence is very high. Although TSA maintains cash roughly
equal to debt and the value of its assets substantially exceeds its liabilities,
there are no explicit restrictions on cash usage or the sale of assets.
Support from the government is very high. We anticipate the French
government will act to ensure that TSA will continue to meet its financial
obligations. In addition to reputational risk, France is
incented to protect its voting rights and golden share in Thales as the
surveillance and detection products developed therein are strategically
important to the government.
The negative rating outlook is in line with that for the government of
France due to the very high level of deemed default dependence.
The issuer rating would come under pressure if the sovereign rating for
the government of France is lowered further, or if our view of the
support factors underlying the GRI methodological approach to assigning
this rating changed in any way. Alternatively, the issuer
rating could be raised (and/or the outlook could be stabilized) if the
sovereign rating for the government of France is upgraded (and/or stabilized).
Any upgrade and/or stabilization of the outlook would be based on the
expectation that there would be no change in either the purpose of TSA
or the government's ownership.
The principal methodology used in rating TSA was the Global Aerospace
and Defense Industry Methodology published in June 2010. Other
methodologies used include the Government-Related Issuers:
Methodology Update published in July 2010. Please see the Credit
Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of these methodologies.
TSA, headquartered in Paris, France, is wholly-owned
by the French government for the principal purpose of holding investments
in Thales and Technicolor (formerly Thomson s.a.).
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
The Global Scale Credit Ratings on this press release that are issued
by one of Moody's affiliates outside the EU is endorsed by Moody's
Investors Service Ltd., One Canada Square, Canary Wharf,
London E 14 5FA, UK, in accordance with Art.4 paragraph
3 of the Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on Credit Rating Agencies.
Further information on the EU endorsement status and on the Moody's
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Russell Solomon
Senior Vice President
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
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Michael J. Mulvaney
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
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Releasing Office:
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Moody's lowers TSA rating to Aa1; outlook remains negative