Paris, February 20, 2009 -- Moody's Investors Service has today announced that it affirmed the
A2 senior unsecured debt rating and A3 subordinated debt rating of Axa
SA, as well as the Aa3 insurance financial strength ratings of its
main operating subsidiaries. All these ratings carry a stable outlook.
The affirmation follows publication by Axa of its 2008 annual results.
Moody's said that, notwithstanding the Group's weakening
capitalisation and net income, the affirmation of the ratings reflect
the Group's superior franchise strength and diversification,
the strong operating cash-flow generated by its core subsidiaries,
prudent reserve practices, ample liquidity and ability to maintain
relatively good financial flexibility. In particular, Moody's
anticipates that the Group will continue to maintain a strong level of
core underlying profitability despite the weak external environment,
sufficient to help offset any pressures resulting from further asset impairments
or losses.
Axa's net income and shareholders' equity eroded significantly
in 2008 as a result of impairments and marked to market effects,
reflecting the asset risk borne by the Group. The Group reported
underlying earnings of EUR4.0 billion for the year 2008,
down 17% compared to 2007, and net income at EUR923 million,
down 83% compared to 2007. Shareholders' equity stood
at EUR37.4 billion as of 31 December 2008, which represents
a 18% reduction compared to 2007. On a Solvency I basis,
coverage stood at 127% (down from 148%). The rating
agency also noted that financial flexibility metrics have deteriorated
throughout 2008, with financial leverage around 40% (Moody's
basis) at the end of 2008, and fixed charge coverage around 6x (on
a 5 year average).
Despite some de-risking which took place in 2008, the Group's
gross exposure to real estate, equities, ABS, alternative
investments and non-investment grade and non rated corporate bonds
was at 17% of general account investments at year-end.
In terms of equity exposure, although some hedges have been put
in place on a portion of the equity portfolio, Moody's notes
that the Group remains exposed to further adverse movements in equity
markets, although to a lower level than in 2008. The Group's
ABS holdings, although limited in relative terms (ABS representing
3% of general account assets) and generally of good quality,
are also likely to crystallise some losses in the medium-term.
Finally, Axa has increased the size of its corporate bond portfolio
in recent years. Although Moody's notes that the average
quality of the corporate portfolio is consistent with a high A rating,
in line with the rating agency's expectation of an increase in defaults
in corporate bonds in 2009 Moody's expects the Group to experience
some losses on this portfolio in the coming years.
Moody's believes that the Group will be able to absorb these potential
shocks on its asset portfolio, mainly due to strong net income generation.
Moody's expects underlying earnings to face some pressure in 2009
as a result of the weak economy and lower volume growth, mainly
in Life and Savings and Asset Management, but also in Property and
Casualty to a lesser extent. However, Moody's notes
that, in the Life and Savings area, Axa has taken measures
to reduce the risks associated with the hedging of the guarantees offered
on its Variable Annuities policies which have been responsible for significant
losses reported in 2008 but which are not expected to be repeated in 2009.
Therefore, Moody's expects the Group to maintain a strong
level of core underlying profitability.
Furthermore, Moody's notes the very good liquidity position
of the Group thanks to an increased cash position, EUR6 billion
of undrawn banking facilities, the absence of a significant amount
of debt maturing in the coming months and positive net flows reported
in 2008. Such liquidity makes it unlikely that the Group will need
to sell depressed assets under current market conditions, thus avoiding
crystallisation of current unrealised losses.
In addition, Moody's regards the Group's financial flexibility
as good notwithstanding the volatile external environment. The
Group announced its intention to propose to the Shareholders' General
Assembly the approval of a resolution allowing the Group to issue up to
EUR2 billion of preference shares, either to the capital markets
or to the Axa Mutual Company.
Moody's said that if the Group is unable to maintain the expected
strong level of underlying profitability (RoE above 10% across
the cycle) it could place pressure on the rating. Moody's
added that negative rating pressure could also result in the event of
significant defaults amongst the largest fixed income exposures.
Such defaults could trigger significant losses and deterioration of long-term
capitalisation, and a general deterioration of shareholders'
equity, implying a long term deterioration of financial flexibility
metrics and the solvency ratio.
The date of the prior rating action on Axa was on 14 June 2006 when all
ratings were affirmed with a stable outlook following the announcement
of the Winterthur acquisition.
The following ratings were affirmed with a stable outlook:
Axa SA -- senior unsecured debt rating at A2;
Axa SA -- subordinated debt rating at A3;
Axa SA -- junior subordinated debt at Baa1;
Axa SA -- short-term debt rating at P-1;
Axa Financial, Inc. -- senior unsecured debt rating
at A2;
Axa Financial, Inc. -- senior unsecured debt rating
at (P)A2;
Axa Financial, Inc. -- subordinated debt rating at (P)A3;
Axa Financial, Inc. -- junior subordinated debt rating
at (P)A3;
Axa Financial Capital Trust I -- preferred stock rating at (P)A3;
Axa Financial Capital Trust II -- preferred stock rating at (P)A3;
Axa Financial Capital Trust III -- preferred stock rating at (P)A3;
Axa Financial Capital Trust IV -- preferred stock rating at (P)A3;
Axa Equitable Life Insurance Company -- insurance financial strength
rating at Aa3;
Axa Equitable Life Insurance Company -- surplus notes rating at A2;
MONY Life Insurance Company -- insurance financial strength rating
at Aa3;
MONY Life Insurance Company -- surplus notes rating at A2;
MONY Life Insurance Company of America -- insurance financial strength
rating at Aa3;
Axa France Vie -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
Axa France IARD -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
Axa Belgium -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
Axa General Insurance Ltd -- insurance financial strength rating
at Aa3;
Axa Insurance Ltd -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
Axa Insurance UK plc -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
Axa Sun Life Holding plc -- insurance financial strength rating at
Aa3;
Axa Sun Life plc -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
Axa Lebensversicherung AG -- insurance financial strength rating
at Aa3;
Axa Versicherung AG -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3;
DBV-Winterthur Lebensversicherung AG -- insurance financial
strength rating at Aa3;
DBV-Winterthur Versicherung AG -- insurance financial strength
rating at Aa3;
DBV-Deutsche Beamten-Versicherung AG -- insurance financial
strength rating at Aa3;
Axa Krankenversicherung AG -- insurance financial strength rating
at Aa3;
Winterthur Insurance -- insurance financial strength rating at Aa3.
Axa Group, headquartered in Paris, France, is one of
the largest and most diversified insurers in Europe. It reported
total revenues of EUR91.2 billion in 2008 and had shareholders'
equity of EUR37.4 billion as of 31 December 2008.
The principal methodologies used in rating Axa SA and its subsidiaries
are "Moody's Global Rating Methodology for Property and Casualty
Insurers" and "Moody's Global Rating Methodology for Life
Insurers", which can be found at www.moodys.com
in the Credit Policy & Methodologies directory, in the Ratings
Methodologies subdirectory. Other methodologies and factors that
may have been considered in the process of rating these issuers can also
be found in the Credit Policy & Methodologies directory.
London
Simon Harris
Managing Director
Financial Institutions Group
Moody's Investors Service Ltd.
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Paris
Benjamin Serra
Analyst
Financial Institutions Group
Moody's France S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Moody's affirms Axa's ratings (A2 snr debt); Stable outlook