Approximately $429 million of new debt rated
New York, May 02, 2019 -- Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's") has affirmed Deluxe
Entertainment Services Group, Inc.'s ("Deluxe"
or the "company") B3 Corporate Family Rating (CFR) and B3-PD
Probability of Default Rating (PDR). Concurrent with this rating
action, Moody's assigned a B3 rating to the proposed $429
million senior secured term loan maturing February 2022. The rating
outlook was changed to stable from negative.
Deluxe recently announced plans to spin-off its Deluxe Creative
Services division ("DCS", comprising the Post-Production
and Visual Effects units) for a valuation of roughly $900 million
enterprise value. DCS will become a standalone entity and capitalized
initially with debt and new cash equity sufficient to fund a shareholder
distribution to Deluxe of $500 million, which, in turn,
will use the funds, plus equitization of certain debts owed to the
sponsor, to reduce existing debt by $572 million (net,
including $360 million of $789 million outstanding senior
secured term loans and $59 million of $69 million outstanding
ABL facility borrowings), pay fees and expenses, and add to
cash balances. The company will also seek to amend the existing
credit agreements to downsize the ABL facility, tighten certain
provisions and extend debt maturities by two years. Following the
DCS carve-out, Deluxe's remaining businesses will include
Localization, Delivery Operations, Digital Cinema and Deluxe
One. Deluxe will retain 50% ownership in DCS following the
planned equity raise.
Assignments:
..Issuer: Deluxe Entertainment Services Group,
Inc.
....Senior Secured Term Loan due February
2022, Assigned B3 (LGD3)
Affirmations:
..Issuer: Deluxe Entertainment Services Group,
Inc.
.... Corporate Family Rating, Affirmed
B3
.... Probability of Default Rating,
Affirmed B3-PD
Outlook Actions:
..Issuer: Deluxe Entertainment Services Group,
Inc.
....Outlook, Changed To Stable From
Negative
Ratings and outlook actions are subject to review of final documentation
and no material change in the size, terms and conditions of the
proposed transaction as advised to Moody's. Upon transaction
close, Moody's will withdraw the ratings and LGD assessments
on the existing $789 million term loans due February 2020 (includes
the 2016 incremental term loan).
RATINGS RATIONALE
The rating outlook change to stable from negative reflects the elimination
of near-term refinancing risk via the extension of debt maturities,
Moody's expectation that Deluxe will repay debt with proceeds from
the planned equity/debt raise for its Creative Services unit and sustain
adequate liquidity over the next twelve months. It also reflects
our expectation that by 2020 Deluxe's rationalization plan will
be mostly complete, leading to improved GAAP EBITDA, GAAP
financial leverage below 5x (Moody's adjusted) and positive free
cash flow generation as severance and restructuring costs subside,
substantial cost savings are realized and capital expenditures normalize.
Deluxe's B3 CFR reflects the elevated pro forma GAAP financial leverage
after the DCS disposal and limited prospects for meaningful deleveraging
over the coming year given the lack of positive free cash flow generation
and ongoing need to fund restructuring actions and higher-than-usual
capital expenditures, mainly for the Deluxe One platform buildout.
The rating also recognizes the proposed recapitalization of the balance
sheet designed to reduce leverage by repaying a sizable amount of outstanding
debt via the DCS spin-off/capital raise, as well as the proposed
two-year extension of debt maturities and amendments to tighten
provisions in the credit agreements.
While pro forma gross debt is reduced by nearly 55% from capital
raise proceeds, the company's pro forma GAAP EBITDA decreases
disproportionately due to the loss of sizable EBITDA from DCS following
its spin-off. Consequently, the rating is constrained
by a smaller scale as well as a reduced business focus, concentrated
customer base and revenue linked to the cyclical North American movie
slate.
Deluxe is restructuring its business through efficiency enhancements and
increased automation by developing a cloud-based B2B self-service
technology platform called Deluxe One. Notwithstanding the improved
capital structure, Moody's expects the restructuring and Deluxe
One investments will pressure debt protection measures this year.
Moody's estimates adjusted GAAP financial leverage will remain high,
increasing to around 8.2x total debt to EBITDA at year end 2019
from 7.1x at LTM 3/31/19 before declining to under 5x in 2020.
This leverage metric is Moody's adjusted, incorporating standard
operating lease adjustments and the expected cumulative realized cost
savings through 2019, however excluding one-time severance
and restructuring costs that will flow through the P&L to achieve
future savings. The rating acknowledges the equity sponsor's
financial support for Deluxe through a $110 million total commitment
to reduce the term loan within 12-18 months after transaction close.
Consequently, by 2020, as the rationalization program nears
completion and nearly 20% of the term loan is repaid, Moody's
expects earnings quality to meaningfully improve leading to higher GAAP
EBITDA, lower GAAP financial leverage in the 4x-5x area and
positive free cash flow generation.
The B3 rating is supported by Deluxe's position as a leading global
provider offering a broad range of outsourced media supply chain services
including Localization (e.g., subtitling, dubbing
and audio services), Delivery Operations (e.g.,
physical/digital fulfillment, media cloud and delivery for other
LOBs) and Digital Cinema (e.g., distribution,
mastering, keys and content protection services) to feature film
studios and direct-to-consumer OTT content creators.
Its long-term customer relationships are buttressed by 3-5
year contracts, principally with major accounts. Deluxe benefits
from somewhat high switching costs given its technical expertise,
preferred vendor status and global asset base. The company also
benefits from geographic diversity with 66% of pro forma revenue
from North America, 26% from EMEA and 8% from Australia.
With implementation of the Deluxe One SaaS platform, Moody's
believes there will be opportunities to expand and extend its services
to existing and new clients as the media industry undergoes transformation.
Moody's expects Deluxe to maintain adequate liquidity supported
by at least $24 million pro forma cash balances at transaction
close offset by negative free cash flow generation over the next 12-15
months. Liquidity is buttressed by the proposed $60 million
extended ABL facility (downsized from $115 million) and new $70
million subordinated line of credit provided by the equity sponsor.
Moody's expects Deluxe will draw under both facilities on a $1
for $1 basis simultaneously over the coming year to help fund restructuring
costs and higher-then-normal investments and capital expenditures.
Factors That Could Lead to an Upgrade
Upward ratings pressure is contingent upon Moody's expectation that
Deluxe will sustain total debt to GAAP EBITDA below 5x (Moody's
adjusted), positive free cash flow to debt at or greater than 3%
(Moody's adjusted) and cash balances at or better than forecasted
levels. An upgrade would also require evidence of: (i) profitable
revenue growth in core segments; (ii) growth in film release volumes;
(iii) meeting or exceeding management's financial projections;
(iv) limited pricing pressure; and (v) margin expansion. Management
would also need to demonstrate a commitment to balance debtholder returns
with those of its shareholders and exhibit operating performance and financial
policies consistent with a higher rating.
Factors That Could Lead to a Downgrade
Ratings could be downgraded if Deluxe's market share in its core
markets were to erode and operating performance were to weaken.
Moody's expectation that management intends to sustain leverage
above 7.5x total debt to GAAP EBITDA (Moody's adjusted),
negative free cash flow generation and diminished liquidity 18 months
after closing the DCS spin-off transaction could result in a downgrade.
Ratings pressure could also occur as a result of cash distributions to
private equity shareholders that weaken liquidity or increase leverage.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Business and Consumer
Service Industry published in October 2016. Please see the Rating
Methodologies page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this
methodology.
Headquartered in Burbank, CA, Deluxe Entertainment Services
Group, Inc. is a leading global provider offering a broad
range of outsourced media supply chain services including Localization,
Delivery Operations, Digital Cinema and Deluxe One to feature film
studios and direct-to-consumer OTT content creators.
Deluxe will retain 50% ownership in its Creative Services business
following the unit's carve-out. The company is privately-owned
and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of MacAndrews & Forbes
Holdings Inc. Revenue totaled approximately $937 million
in fiscal 2018. Pro forma for the Creative Services disposal,
revenue totaled $483 million last year.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the credit rating action on the support provider and in relation to
each particular credit rating action for securities that derive their
credit ratings from the support provider's credit rating.
For provisional ratings, this announcement provides certain regulatory
disclosures in relation to the provisional rating assigned, and
in relation to a definitive rating that may be assigned subsequent to
the final issuance of the debt, in each case where the transaction
structure and terms have not changed prior to the assignment of the definitive
rating in a manner that would have affected the rating. For further
information please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the
respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this credit rating action,
and whose ratings may change as a result of this credit rating action,
the associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Gregory A. Fraser, CFA
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653
Lenny J. Ajzenman
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653