Tokyo, June 27, 2022 -- Moody's Japan K. K. has affirmed Suntory Holdings Limited's (Suntory Holdings) Baa2 issuer rating and senior unsecured rating.
Moody's has also affirmed the Baa2 backed senior unsecured rating of Beam Suntory Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary. The notes are guaranteed by Suntory Holdings.
At the same time, Moody's has changed the rating outlook to positive from stable for Suntory Holdings and Beam Suntory Inc.
"The positive outlook reflects Suntory Holdings' improved credit quality, including a quicker-than-expected turnaround in profits coming out of the pandemic and a reduction in leverage, which we expect to decline below pre-pandemic levels," says Dean Enjo, a Moody's Vice President and Senior Analyst.
RATINGS RATIONALE
Suntory Holdings' fundamentals have rebounded faster than Moody's expectations with 2021 operating profit approaching pre-pandemic levels. This rebound was driven by resilient demand for its lucrative whiskey products during the pandemic and a quick turnaround at subsidiary Suntory Beverage & Food Limited (SBF), where profits in 2021 exceeded pre-pandemic levels. With price hikes already rolled out overseas and to be done in Japan later in 2022, combined with a further recovery in its domestic businesses, Suntory Holdings' group profit would exceed pre-pandemic levels over the next 12 to 18 months.
Since the JPY1.6 trillion acquisition of Beam Suntory in 2014, Suntory Holdings has reduced debt annually, except in 2020 during the pandemic. Debt reduction resumed in 2021 such that debt has dropped around a quarter since the Beam acquisition. Leverage, as measured by gross debt to EBITDA, rose to above 6x in 2014 immediately after the Beam acquisition, but now is at the mid-3x range as of 2021. With the company's incremental growth in EBITDA and continuing reduction in debt, Moody's projects leverage will decline to the low-3x range over the next 12 to 18 months.
Suntory Holdings has been generating stable cash flow from operations of about JPY250 billion-JPY300 billion annually, even during the pandemic. Its largest subsidiary, 59%-owned SBF, is a core operating company that generates half of Suntory Holdings' consolidated EBITDA. Much of SBF's cash flow is up-streamed to Suntory Holdings, a non-operating holding company. Most of the remaining consolidated EBITDA of Suntory Holdings comes from its Beam Suntory subsidiary, which strengthens the company's spirits brands, including its Jim Beam whiskeys and other premium spirits brands.
In terms of corporate governance, Suntory Holdings is one of the largest non-public companies in Japan, with close to 90% of shares controlled by the founding family. Its private status limits the company's funding sources to bank loans and the debt markets for external financing. Its dividend payout, however, has remained low over many years, which has resulted in free cash flow and organic credit accretion.
FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS
The positive outlook on Suntory Holdings reflects Moody's expectation that the company's deleveraging will continue under its current financial policy and that the operating environment will continue to improve, notably in the Japanese market. Suntory Holdings' ratings and outlook could be affected by changes in those of SBF.
Moody's could upgrade the ratings if Suntory Holdings maintains its operating cash flow and reduces its financial leverage. Specifically, the rating agency would consider upgrading Suntory Holdings' ratings if the company sustains debt/EBITDA below 3.5x and retained cash flow/net debt in the upper 20% range.
A downgrade is unlikely given the positive outlook. However, Moody's could change the rating outlook to stable if Suntory Holdings' operating performance softens; its financial policy becomes more shareholder friendly; or the group engages in large debt-financed transactions, such that the company sustains debt/EBITDA in the upper 3x range or retained cash flow/net debt around 20%.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Alcoholic Beverages (Japanese) published in January 2022 and available at https://ratings.moodys.com/api/rmc-documents/360915. Alternatively, please see the Rating Methodologies page on https://ratings.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.
Suntory Holdings Limited, headquartered in Osaka, is a holding company that is a leading producer of alcoholic and soft beverages in Japan.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
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Dean Enjo
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Japan K.K.
Atago Green Hills Mori Tower 20fl
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Tokyo, 105-6220
Japan
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Client Service: 81 3 5408 4100
Mihoko Manabe
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 81 3 5408 4110
Client Service: 81 3 5408 4100
Releasing Office:
Moody's Japan K.K.
Atago Green Hills Mori Tower 20fl
2-5-1 Atago, Minato-ku
Tokyo, 105-6220
Japan
JOURNALISTS: 81 3 5408 4110
Client Service: 81 3 5408 4100