Madrid, September 06, 2013 -- Moody's Investors Service has today assigned a Ba1 long-term rating
to Telefonica Europe B.V. 's proposed issuance of "Perpetual
Securities" (the "hybrid debt") fully and unconditionally guaranteed by
Telefonica S.A. (Telefonica) on a subordinated basis.
The outlook on the rating is negative. The size of the hybrid instrument
remains subject to market conditions. All other ratings of Telefonica
and its guaranteed subsidiaries as well as the negative outlook remain
unchanged.
"The Ba1 rating we have assigned to the hybrid instrument is two
notches below Telefonica´s senior unsecured rating of Baa2,
primarily because the instrument is deeply subordinated to other debt
in the company´s capital structure", says Carlos Winzer,
a Moody´s Senior Vice President and lead analyst for Telefonica.
RATINGS RATIONALE
The Ba1 rating assigned to the hybrid instrument is two notches below
the group's senior unsecured rating of Baa2. The two-notch
rating differential reflects the deeply subordinated nature of the hybrid
debt. The instrument (1) is a perpetual instrument; (2) is
senior only to common equity; (3) provides Telefonica with the option
to defer coupons on a cumulative basis; and (4) has no step-up
prior to year 10 and only 100 basis points (bps) thereafter.
In Moody's view, the notes have equity-like features to allow
them to receive basket "C" treatment, i.e. 50%
equity and 50% debt for financial leverage purposes (please refer
to Moody's Rating Implementation Guidance "Revisions to Moody's Hybrid
Tool Kit" of July 2010).
Moody's notes that the proposed issuance of the hybrid instrument is done
for general corporate purposes and to partially fund Telefonica's recent
announcement of an agreed deal for the acquisition of a controlling equity
stake in E-Plus, the German subsidiary of Koninklijke KPN
N.V. (Baa2 negative) for a total consideration of EUR8.5
billion.
The transaction is subject to obtaining all regulatory and shareholder
approvals and is not expected to close before the end of Q2 2014.
Moody's expects the deal to be subject to a high degree of scrutiny by
regulators, since previous precedents of mobile market consolidation
in Europe have required substantial remedies to be approved.
The transaction is structured in such a way that it avoids a meaningful
deterioration in Telefonica's credit metrics. In fact, Moody's
expects the transaction itself to have a neutral effect on the company's
credit metrics in 2014. The EUR5.0 billion cash payment
to KPN will be funded by a combination of (1) EUR900 million in cash from
Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG's minority shareholders via a rights
issue; (2) 50% to 60% through the hybrid instrument
with a substantial equity component; (3) 20% to 30%
through a mandatory convertible; and (4) the remaining amount will
be financed with debt. As a result, Telefonica's financial
ratios will be only marginally affected after globally consolidating E-Plus.
Telefonica's Baa2 rating primarily reflects (1) the group's large size
and scale; (2) the diversification benefits associated with its strong
positions in many different markets; (3) management's track record
and ability in terms of executing a well-defined and concise business
strategy; and (4) its operating cash flow generation and management's
stated commitment to maintain its reported net debt/EBITDA ratio below
2.35x.
Telefonica's Baa2 rating also continues to reflect the following assumptions:
(1) management's ability to continue to execute a strategy that offsets
Spain's challenging macroeconomic environment and contraction in consumer
spending, which will continue to affect Telefonica's domestic revenues
and exert pressure on credit metrics; (2) the group will deliver
the financial policy (including cash preservation measures and a non-core
assets disposal programme) that management has publicly committed to,
which supports its deleveraging and strategy to strengthen its finances;
and (3) Telefonica will maintain its access to the debt capital markets
and as such retain adequate liquidity, supported by recent bond
issuances and asset sales. Telefonica does not have the undisputed
domestic strength or the geographic diversity to isolate itself completely
from the current and future credit environment implied by the sovereign
rating (Baa3 negative).
RATIONALE FOR NEGATIVE OUTLOOK
The negative outlook on the ratings reflects Moody's expectation
that the group will continue to operate in a challenging domestic market
(Spain). Despite the fact that Telefonica's international diversification
enhances its credit profile, the group's exposure to the Spanish
market puts it at risk given the weak macroeconomic conditions in Spain,
exacerbated by the contraction in consumer spending resulting from austerity
measures.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING UP/DOWN
As the hybrid rating is positioned relative to another rating of Telefonica,
either (i) a change in the senior unsecured rating of Telefonica or (ii)
a re-evaluation of its relative notching could affect the hybrid
rating.
Although not currently expected in light of the negative outlook,
the weak macroeconomic conditions in Spain and constraints related to
the sovereign rating, Moody's could consider a rating upgrade to
Baa1 if Telefonica's credit metrics were to strengthen significantly as
a result of improvements in its operational cash flows and a further reduction
in debt. Provided sovereign-related concerns were to abate,
the rating could benefit from positive pressure if it became clear that
the group would achieve sustainable improvements in its debt ratios,
such as an adjusted retained cash flow (RCF)/net debt ratio above the
mid-twenties in percentage terms and adjusted net debt/EBITDA comfortably
below 2.5x.
Conversely, a rating downgrade could result if (1) Telefonica deviates
from its financial-strengthening plan, as a result of weaker
cash flow generation or the incurrence or assumption of further substantial
debt in conjunction with the pursuit of acquisitions or more aggressive
shareholder distribution policies; and/or (2) the group's operating
performance in Spain and other key markets continues to deteriorate and
there is no likelihood of an improvement in underlying trends in the short
term. Resulting metrics would include deviation from management
target metrics or an RCF/net adjusted debt ratio of less than 18%
or a net adjusted debt/EBITDA ratio trending towards 3.0x.
In addition, a rating downgrade could result if Moody's were to
downgrade the sovereign rating.
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGIES
The principal methodology used in this rating was the Global Telecommunications
Industry published in December 2010 and Updated Summary Guidance for Notching
Bonds, Preferred Stocks and Hybrid Securities of Corporate Issuers
published in February 2007. Please see the Credit Policy page on
www.moodys.com for a copy of these methodologies.
Telefonica S.A. is the leading integrated telecommunications
provider in Spain, delivering a full range of services and products
including telephony, data exchange, interactive content and
information and communications technology solutions. Telefonica
is also one of the world's leading telecommunications carriers,
with some 317 million customers worldwide. Approximately 76.9%
of group revenues (total reported revenues amounted to EUR59.9
billion for the last twelve month period ending June 2013) and 67.5%
of group EBITDA (total reported EBITDA amounted to EUR20.2 billion
for the last twelve month period ending June 2013) were generated outside
Spain for the last twelve month period ending June 2013.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and
whose ratings may change as a result of this rating action, the
associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Carlos Winzer
Senior Vice President
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service Espana, S.A.
Calle Principe de Vergara, 131, 6 Planta
Madrid 28002
Spain
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Paloma San Valentin
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service Espana, S.A.
Calle Principe de Vergara, 131, 6 Planta
Madrid 28002
Spain
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Moody's assigns Ba1 rating to Telefonica's proposed hybrid security; negative outlook.