Hong Kong, September 24, 2019 -- Moody's Investors Service has assigned a Baa2 rating to the proposed
USD senior unsecured notes to be issued by HKT Capital No. 5 Limited,
a direct and wholly owned subsidiary of Hong Kong Telecommunications (HKT)
Limited (HKT, Baa2 stable).
The proposed notes will be irrevocably and unconditionally, jointly
and severally guaranteed by HKT and its parent, HKT Group Holdings
Limited (HKT Group).
The ratings outlook is stable.
HKT will use the bond proceeds for general corporate purposes, including
the refinancing of existing debt.
RATINGS RATIONALE
HKT is an indirect and wholly owned subsidiary of HKT Group, which
is in turn wholly owned by HKT Limited. Because HKT is HKT Limited's
principal operating entity, Moody's considers HKT Limited's operating
and financial metrics when assessing HKT's credit profile.
"The Baa2 rating reflects HKT's strong business profile,
steady market shares, high profitability, high earnings stability
and excellent liquidity," says Gloria Tsuen, a Moody's
Vice President and Senior Credit Officer.
HKT is the best-in-class quad-play telecommunications
services provider in Hong Kong, together with its ultimate parent
PCCW Limited, and holds leading market positions for all of the
major services it provides, including fixed line, broadband,
mobile and pay television.
These strengths mitigate the company's high financial leverage (including
deferred spectrum obligations) and high dividend payouts. Moody's
also expects HKT will manage down its leverage if it exceeds historically
stable levels.
While HKT's parent, PCCW, has a weaker financial profile
and ongoing investment needs, Moody's regards the associated
risks as manageable, because it expects PCCW can raise funds independently
without hurting HKT's financial health.
The proposed bond issuance will not have a material impact on HKT Limited's
leverage as the proceeds will be used primarily for refinancing.
In fact, the transaction will extend HKT Limited's debt maturity
profile and will therefore be credit positive.
Moody's expects that HKT Limited's adjusted debt/EBITDA will remain 3.9x-4.0x
in 2020 and 2021, similar to the 3.9x recorded in 2018,
as an increase in deferred spectrum obligations will likely be offset
by cost efficiency measures.
In December 2018, HKT Limited renewed its 900 megahertz (MHz) and
1800 MHz spectrum holdings for HKD3.3 billion. In addition,
Hong Kong will hold spectrum auctions for the 3.3 gigahertz (GHz)
to 4.9 GHz bands in October and November 2019. Although
the final prices have yet to be determined, Moody's expects
they will likely be significantly lower than those of the 900MHz and 1800MHz
renewals.
HKT Limited's liquidity is underpinned by its $277 million
in cash and $1,174 million in undrawn facilities, both
as of 30 June 2019. The company has no debt maturity before 2021,
and has very strong access to the bank and debt capital markets.
In terms of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors,
the rating considers the increasing risk of customer data breaches for
telecommunications operators. This risk is mitigated by HKT's
high-quality network and ongoing investments in security measures,
as well as the absence of material security breaches in recent years.
The rating also takes into account PCCW's majority ownership of
HKT Limited, HKT Limited's high dividend payout ratio and
ongoing related-party transactions.
However, these factors are mitigated by (1) PCCW's long history
of maintaining financial health at HKT; (2) HKT Limited's trust
structure, which provides clarity around dividend policies and the
company's intention to limit cash upstreaming to PCCW to 100%
of its adjusted funds flow; and (3) the public listing status of
both HKT Limited and PCCW, which ensures transparency around related-party
transactions.
The stable outlook reflects Moody's expectation that HKT will maintain
leading market positions in all of its major segments, as well as
its stable financial profile.
The rating could be upgraded if HKT retains its solid market positions
in all its major segments and significantly improves its financial profile.
Specific metrics that Moody's will consider for an upgrade include (1)
adjusted debt/EBITDA below 3.0x on a sustained basis; (2)
an adjusted EBITDA margin above 40%; and (3) retained cash
flow (RCF)/debt improving to 20%.
The rating could be downgraded if (1) HKT loses its leading market position;
(2) there is a material weakening in PCCW's credit quality, increasing
the risk that PCCW extracts excessive cash from HKT; or (3) HKT Limited
pursues an aggressive distribution and investment strategy that results
in elevated debt levels.
Specific metrics that Moody's will consider for a downgrade include (1)
adjusted debt/EBITDA above 3.8x-4.0x; or (2)
an adjusted EBITDA margin below 32%.
The principal methodology used in this rating was Telecommunications Service
Providers published in January 2017. Please see the Rating Methodologies
page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.
Hong Kong Telecommunications (HKT) Limited, the ex-incumbent
integrated telecommunications provider in Hong Kong, is wholly owned
by HKT Group Holdings Limited. HKT Group is in turn wholly owned
by HKT Limited, which is 51.97%-owned by PCCW
Limited.
HKT Group consolidates all of PCCW Limited's telecommunications-related
assets, including fixed-line voice, broadband,
international telecommunications, and mobile services. These
businesses, along with PCCW 's media business, form the quadruple-play
service.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series, category/class of
debt or security this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures
in relation to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the
same series, category/class of debt, security or pursuant
to a program for which the ratings are derived exclusively from existing
ratings in accordance with Moody's rating practices. For ratings
issued on a support provider, this announcement provides certain
regulatory disclosures in relation to the credit rating action on the
support provider and in relation to each particular credit rating action
for securities that derive their credit ratings from the support provider's
credit rating. For provisional ratings, this announcement
provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to the provisional
rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that may
be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in each
case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed prior
to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would have
affected the rating. For further information please see the ratings
tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this credit rating action,
and whose ratings may change as a result of this credit rating action,
the associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Moody's considers a rated entity or its agent(s) to be participating
when it maintains an overall relationship with Moody's. Unless
noted in the Regulatory Disclosures as a Non-Participating Entity,
the rated entity is participating and the rated entity or its agent(s)
generally provides Moody's with information for the purposes of
its ratings process. Please refer to www.moodys.com
for the Regulatory Disclosures for each credit rating action under the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page and for details of Moody's
Policy for Designating Non-Participating Rated Entities.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
The first name below is the lead rating analyst for this Credit Rating
and the last name below is the person primarily responsible for approving
this Credit Rating.
Gloria Tsuen, CFA
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service Hong Kong Ltd.
24/F One Pacific Place
88 Queensway
Hong Kong
China (Hong Kong S.A.R.)
JOURNALISTS: 852 3758 1350
Client Service: 852 3551 3077
Chris Park
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 852 3758 1350
Client Service: 852 3551 3077
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service Hong Kong Ltd.
24/F One Pacific Place
88 Queensway
Hong Kong
China (Hong Kong S.A.R.)
JOURNALISTS: 852 3758 1350
Client Service: 852 3551 3077