Approximately $635 million of debt securities affected
New York, September 05, 2013 -- Moody's Investor Service today assigned a Baa3 rating to Continental
Wind, LLC (CW or Project) $635 million of senior secured
bonds due 2033. The outlook is stable.
Proceeds from the debt offering will be used to pay a substantial dividend
to its owner and pay for transaction costs. Post financing,
debt to total capitalization is estimated at 55%. In addition
to the bonds, the Project is expected to have a $10 million
senior secured working capital facility and a $132 million senior
secured letter of credit facility to backstop various reserve and collateral
posting requirements.
Rating Rationale
CW's Baa3 rating reflects the benefit of long term off-take
agreements with mostly creditworthy entities, debt service coverage
ratios (DSCR) averaging around 1.77x under the management base
case, long-term operations and maintenance agreements (O&M)
with a cash flow weighted average of around 9 years, and a strong
project sponsor. Under a more conservative forecast scenario utilized
by Moody's, the project is forecasted to have an average DSCR
of 1.40x over the life of the financing. Additional credit
strengths include wind resource diversity with three strongly distinct
wind regimes (total of five wind regimes), technology diversity,
and state renewable portfolio requirements in most states representing
over 85% of cash flows. Bondholders further benefit from
mostly traditional project finance protections.
That said, the Baa3 rating also considers the exposure to several
original turbine manufacturers (OEM) with weak credit characteristics,
a history of operational and curtailment issues at some assets,
and inherent wind resource uncertainty. Another constraining factor
for the rating is the high cash flow concentration since the Michigan-based
wind farms provide around 60% of cash flows. Additionally,
debt service and O&M reserves are provided by letters of credit that
are recourse to the Project, which we view as a credit weakness.
Key Credit Strengths
• Long term contracts are with mostly strong off-takers and
have fixed prices
• Thirteen projects spread across six states provide diversification
benefits
• O&M contracts with OEMs contain warranties and minimum performance
requirements that protect the Project against turbine underperformance
• CW is fully owned by a strong, investment grade rated sponsor
• Majority of the projects are located in states with renewable portfolio
standards
• Strong forecasted financial metrics with management base case DSCR
of 1.77x and Moody's case DSCR of 1.40x
• Project finance protections include 1st lien on assets, debt
service reserve (DSRA) sized to 6-months plus $5 million,
6-month O&M reserve, and 1.2x forward and backward
looking DSCR test for equity distributions
Key Credit Weakness
• Several of the major OEMs are under financial stress and of weak
credit quality
• Inherent wind resource volatility is a major driver of cash flow
uncertainty, although several of the smaller wind farms have several
years of operating history
• The DSRA and O&M reserves are backed by letters of credit that
are recourse to CW
• The Michigan-based projects provide roughly 60% of
cash flow that limits wind resource diversity
• Several of the wind farms are exposed to operational and curtailment
issues
• Some of the off-take agreements have features which could
result in reduced cash flow including limited or no curtailment compensation
For a detailed analysis of the project, please refer to the Pre-
Sale Report that will be published under the issuer's name on www.moodys.com.
CW's stable outlook considers expected DSCR of at least 1.4x,
generally strong off-taker credit quality, and operating
performance consistent with the forecast.
Factors that could positively affect the rating include achieving a DSCR
that is above 1.9x on a sustained basis, substantial improvement
of OEM credit quality, and strong operational performance.
Factors that could result in a negative rating action include financial
performance materially below expectations, major operating problems
or significant counterparty credit quality deterioration.
The rating is predicated upon final documentation in accordance with Moody's
current understanding of the transaction and final debt sizing and model
outputs consistent with initially projected credit metrics and cash flows.
CW owns a 667 MW portfolio of thirteen operating wind projects spread
over six states. All of the projects have long-term contracts
with a cash flow weighted average life of approximately 19 years and the
projects reached commercial operations from 2008 through 2012.
Suzlon/RePower (21% share of cash flow), Vestas (44%
share), Nordex (17% share), and GE (17%) supplied
the wind turbines, and O&M for the wind turbines is provided
by the respective OEM.
CW is indirectly owned by Exelon Corporation (Exelon, Baa2-stable)
which is a utility holding company that has both unregulated and regulated
operations with approximately 34,700 MW of generation and more than
6.6 million regulated electricity and natural gas customers.
In 2012, Exelon's revenues totaled $23.5 billion
and assets totaled $79 billion.
The principal methodology used in this rating was Power Generation Projects
published in December 2012. Please see the Credit Policy page on
www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and
whose ratings may change as a result of this rating action, the
associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Clifford J Kim
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Project Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Chee Mee Hu
MD - Project Finance
Project Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Moody's assigns Baa3 to Continental Wind's senior secured bonds; Outlook stable