Approximately USD14.9 billion of rated debt affected
Milan, March 22, 2012 -- Moody's Investor Service has today affirmed the Baa1 / P-2
long-term and short-term ratings of British American Tobacco
plc (BAT or the company) and of its guaranteed subsidiaries. The
outlook on all ratings has been changed to positive.
RATINGS RATIONALE
"Today's change in outlook reflects the company's improvements
in operating performances and strengthened business profile over recent
years and our expectations that, despite an increase in its share
buyback programme, the company will maintain relatively strong credit
metrics going forward," says Paolo Leschiutta, a Moody's
Vice President -- Senior Credit Officer and lead analyst for BAT.
"BAT's reported financial leverage of 1.9x, measured
as debt to EBITDA as adjusted by Moody's, and a retained cash
flow (RCF) to net debt of 19.2%, on a preliminary
basis for the fiscal year-ending (FYE) December 2011, and
we would expect similar levels going forward" continued Mr.
Leschiutta.
BAT's ratings are supported by a combination of a strong business profile
and credit metrics that compensate for (i) aggressive returns to shareholders;
and (ii) what Moody's perceives as a moderate degree of litigation
risk. The rating agency believes that BAT's current broad
geographic diversification, extensive portfolio of brands,
and leadership position in a variety of markets as well as the price inelasticity
of tobacco products offset the (i) ongoing decline in cigarette consumption,
particularly in mature markets; and (ii) increasing pressure from
regulatory changes. In particular, Moody's notes that
(i) BAT's global market share of around 24.5% (excluding
the US, China and duty free); and (ii) the even distribution
of the group's profit generation across all major regions should
shield the company from increasingly challenging market conditions in
Western Europe.
Moody's recognises that BAT's profitability and business profile
have improved significantly over the years and financial leverage has
reduced since the peak reported in 2008-09. Despite the
recent increase in its share buyback programme from GBP750 million per
annum to GBP1,250 million and our expectations that this might exceed
free cash flow generation (according to our definition, i.e.
after dividends), we would expect key credit metrics to remain at
current levels indicating upward pressure on the rating. If operating
performance were unexpectedly to deteriorate, Moody's would
also expect BAT to reduce returns to shareholders in order to preserve
its target metrics.
The positive outlook also reflects Moody's view that BAT will balance
share buybacks with potential acquisitions and our expectation that the
company will compensate for slightly declining volumes in mature markets
by increasing prices and growth targets in emerging markets.
WHAT COULD MOVE THE RATING UP/DOWN
BAT's rating could be upgraded if BAT demonstrate its ability and
intention to maintain, on an ongoing basis, (i) a financial
leverage, measured as debt/EBITDA (as adjusted by Moody's
for operating leases and pension deficit) around 2 x; and (ii) a
retained cash flow (RCF) to net debt ratio in the high teens.
Negative pressure on BAT's ratings could arise if the group's credit metrics
were to deteriorate, with the company reaching and maintaining a
financial leverage of around 3x on an ongoing basis and an RCF/net debt
ratio significantly below 15%. Downward pressure on the
rating could also result from an increase in the group's litigation exposure.
The following ratings were affirmed:
British American Tobacco Plc
Long-Term Issuer Rating of Baa1
B.A.T. International Finance Plc
Long-Term Issuer Rating of Baa1
BACKED Senior Unsecured (foreign and domestic currency) ratings of Baa1
BACKED Senior Unsecured MTN Programme (foreign currency) ratings of (P)Baa1
BACKED Commercial Paper (foreign currency) ratings of P-2
B.A.T Capital Corporation
BACKED Long-Term Issuer Rating of Baa1
BACKED Senior Unsecured MTN Programme (domestic currency) ratings of (P)Baa1
B.A.T Industries Plc
Long-Term Issuer Rating of Baa1
British American Tobacco Hldgs (Nederlands)
BACKED Senior Unsecured (foreign and domestic currency) ratings of Baa1
BACKED Senior Unsecured MTN Programme (foreign currency) ratings of (P)Baa1
The outlook on all ratings is positive.
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGY
The principal methodology used in these ratings was the Global Tobacco
Industry Methodology published in November 2010. Please see the
Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this
methodology.
Headquartered in London, BAT is the second-largest tobacco
company in the world with approximately 22% of cigarettes sold
outside of the US and China, selling its products in more than 180
markets and holding leadership positions in more than 50 countries.
BAT has developed a diversified portfolio of more than 200 brands,
including its four Global Drive Brands (GDBs) -- Dunhill,
Lucky Strike, Pall Mall and Kent -- as well as strong
regional brands such as Viceroy and Vogue. For the financial year
ending 31 December 2011, the group reported net revenues of approximately
GBP15.4 billion and sold 705 billion cigarettes (excluding associates).
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
The ratings have been disclosed to the rated entities or their designated
agent(s) and issued with no amendment resulting from that disclosure.
Information sources used to prepare each of the ratings are the following:
parties involved in the ratings, public information, and confidential
and proprietary Moody's Investors Service information.
Moody's considers the quality of information available on the rated
entities, obligations or credits satisfactory for the purposes of
issuing these ratings.
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the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has
issued the rating.
Paolo Leschiutta
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Italia S.r.l
Corso di Porta Romana 68
Milan 20122
Italy
Telephone:+39-02-9148-1100
Eric de Bodard
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
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Releasing Office:
Moody's Italia S.r.l
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Italy
Telephone:+39-02-9148-1100
Moody's changes BAT's ratings outlook to positive; the Baa1/P-2 ratings are affirmed