Tokyo, June 30, 2015 -- Moody's Japan K.K. has changed Sony Corporation's
ratings outlook to positive from stable. At the same time,
Moody's has affirmed Sony's Ba1 issuer and long-term senior unsecured
bond ratings.
Moody's has also affirmed Not Prime short-term rating of its supported
subsidiary, Sony Global Treasury Services Plc.
RATINGS RATIONALE
"The change in Sony's ratings outlook to positive from stable principally
reflects the company's efforts in effectively lowering its financial
leverage over the past year as well as our view that steady progress in
the company's restructuring efforts will help sustain its operating
performance over the next 12-18 months," says Takashi Akimoto,
a Moody's Analyst.
"The change in Sony's ratings outlook also reflects the alleviation
of our concerns over a potential deterioration in its financial leverage,
following Sony's announcement today that its recently expanded capex
program would be funded by new equity offerings," says Akimoto who
is also the Lead Analyst for Sony.
"The company's now lower leverage combined with the benefit
of additional equity has provided a more meaningful cushion within its
rating to absorb potential volatility in its operating environment and
earnings", adds Akimoto.
On 30 June 2015, Sony announced an approximate JPY320 billion issuance
of new shares together with a secondary offering of shares and a JPY120
billion issuance of new convertible bonds. Proceeds from the share
and bond issuance will be mainly used to expand the company's production
capacity and to enhance research and development activities for its image
sensors business. In addition, JPY69 billion out of JPY120
billion issuance of convertible bonds will be used for existing debt repayment.
Sony announced in April 2015 that it would more than double its capex
for FYE3/2016 to JPY501.0 billion from the JPY243.9 billion
notified at FYE3/2015.
Sony's reported total debt for its non-financial services
businesses fell by JPY360.8 billion for FYE3/2015 to JPY886.3
billion from JPY1.25 trillion at FYE3/2014.
A recovery in the operating performance of its non-financial services
businesses contributed to its improved financial leverage. Specifically,
adjusted debt/EBITDA of 2.9x for FYE3/2015 improved materially
from the 4.5x for FYE3/2014. We expect that with today's
announcement of new equity issuance and taking into account its heightened
capex plans, the company's financial profile should be more
manageable within the rating.
"Sony's debt reduction efforts and proposed equity issuance
are credit positive and indicative of management's greater commitment
to restoring its financial strength", adds Akimoto.
The company's mid-range plan — covering the periods
from FYE3/2016 to FYE3/2018 — aims to transform its operations by
focusing on profitability rather than volume.
In addition, all business segments — except for mobile communications
— posted positive operating income at FYE 3/2015, supported
by steady progress in the company's restructuring efforts to turn
around its unprofitable businesses.
Sony expects to report solid operating performance in FYE3/2016.
In particular, the company expects to post operating income of JPY145.0
billion in FYE3/2016; excluding its financial segment.
Sony's forecast for operating income in FYE3/2016 contrasts significantly
from its operating loss of JPY124.8 billion in FYE3/2015.
Moody's notes that the operating loss in FYE3/2015 includes non-recurring
expenses, such as a JPY98.0 billion in restructuring charges
and JPY176.0 billion in goodwill impairment charges related to
its mobile communications segment.
"Nevertheless, a level of uncertainty remains as to whether
or not Sony can achieve sustainable operating performance over the longer
term; especially in its consumer electronics-related businesses,
where pricing pressures remain strong" Says Akimoto.
For instance, Sony's mobile communications segment will likely
incur an operating loss of JPY39.0 billion for FYE3/2016.
Moody's will continue to monitor Sony's progress on its restructuring
measures for this segment, and whether or not the segment's
profitability recovers.
Sony's Ba1 ratings reflect its diversified business portfolio, as
seen by its broad range of products; strong brand recognition;
large scale and geographically diversified earnings stream. The
ratings also incorporate the challenges it faces in stabilizing its profitability.
The positive outlook provides a potential pathway to ratings improvement
should debt remain permanently lower and earnings stabilize further in
its key operating segments.
Sony's ratings could experience upgrade pressure if its non-financial
services businesses maintain: 1) an adjusted debt/EBITDA of 4.0x-4.5x;
and 2) an adjusted debt/capitalization below 55%.
On the other hand, downward ratings pressure could emerge if profitability,
cash flow, and leverage deteriorate further, and if Sony's
non-financial services segments fail to maintain overall operating
profit — excluding non-recurring gains and losses,
and equity income — or if adjusted debt/EBITDA deteriorates to the
6x-7x range, or adjusted debt/capitalization deteriorates
such that the ratio exceeds 65%.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Global Manufacturing
Companies (Japanese) published in August 2014. Please see the Credit
Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.
Sony Corporation, headquartered in Tokyo, is one of the world's
leading manufacturers of consumer electronics products.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and
whose ratings may change as a result of this rating action, the
associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
The following information supplements Disclosure 10 ("Information
Relating to Conflicts of Interest as required by Paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(J)
of SEC Rule 17g-7") in the regulatory disclosures made at
the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for each credit rating as indicated:
Moody's also was paid for services other than determining a credit
rating in the most recently ended fiscal year by the person(s) that paid
Moody's to determine this credit rating.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Moody's Japan K.K. is a credit rating agency registered
with the Japan Financial Services Agency and its registration number is
FSA Commissioner (Ratings) No. 2. The Financial Services
Agency has not imposed any supervisory measures on Moody's Japan K.K.
in the past year.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Takashi Akimoto
Analyst
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Japan K.K.
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Ian Lewis
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
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Moody's changes Sony's outlook to positive from stable; affirms Ba1 ratings