New York, December 14, 2021 -- Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's") today downgraded
99 Cents Only Stores LLC's (99 Cents) corporate family rating to
Caa2 from Caa1 and probability of default rating to Caa2-PD from
Caa1-PD. Moody's also downgraded the rating of the company's
senior secured notes from Caa1 to Caa2. The outlook has been changed
to stable from positive.
"The downgrade reflects the company's much weaker than expected
operating performance which has constrained liquidity as we expect free
cash flow to remain negative", Moody's Vice President Mickey
Chadha said. "The company has underperformed its peers during
the pandemic as it did not get any boost in sales or earnings like many
of its peers in the food retailing business did", Chadha further
stated.
Downgrades:
..Issuer: 99 Cents Only Stores LLC
.... Corporate Family Rating, Downgraded
to Caa2 from Caa1
.... Probability of Default Rating,
Downgraded to Caa2-PD from Caa1-PD
....Senior Secured Regular Bond/Debenture,
Downgraded to Caa2 (LGD4) from Caa1 (LGD4)
Outlook Actions:
..Issuer: 99 Cents Only Stores LLC
....Outlook, Changed To Stable From
Positive
RATINGS RATIONALE
99 Cents' Caa2 corporate family rating reflects its weak cash flow generation
with Moody's expectation that free cash flow will be negative for the
next 12 months. The rating also reflects the company's small scale,
geographic concentration in California and the intense competitive business
environment in its core markets. The company's operating performance
has been weaker than its peers in the value and discount consumables/grocery
sector especially in light of the increased demand for food at home during
the coronavirus pandemic. As a result, profitability has
been much lower than expected and credit metrics have deteriorated with
Moody's adjusted debt/EBITDA expected to be above 8.0x and EBIT/interest
expected to remain below 1.0x in the next 12 months. Liquidity
is adequate but remains strained as free cash flow will remain negative
and the $20 million annual cash dividends on the $200 million
in preferred equity contribution by existing owners in 2020 will also
be a drain on cash flow. The company does own 61 stores and two
distribution centers which could potentially be monetized to generate
cash if needed. The rating also reflects the execution risk related
to the company's planned strategic initiatives and cost cuts especially
in an intense competitive environment. Other rating factors include
positive growth prospects for the discount and value retail sector which
benefits from affordable, low price points and relative resistance
to economic cycles. However, the industry remains highly
competitive with stronger competitors trying to gain market share.
The stable outlook reflects the lack of near term debt maturities and
adequate liquidity provided by the availability under its $160
million revolving credit facility.
FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS
Ratings could be downgraded if liquidity deteriorates, or credit
metrics do not show improvement from current levels or if free cash flow
generation does not stabilize.
Ratings could be upgraded should earnings grow such that debt/EBITDA is
sustained below 6.0x, EBIT/interest is sustained above 1.0x
and free cash flow is positive. A ratings upgrade would also require
adequate liquidity and financial policies which would support leverage
remaining at its improved levels.
99 Cents Only Stores LLC is controlled by affiliates of Ares Management
and Canada Pension Plan Investment Board. The Company operates
381 retail stores in California, Texas, Arizona, and
Nevada. Revenues are about $2.2 billion.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Retail published in
November 2021 and available at https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_1296095.
Alternatively, please see the Rating Methodologies page on www.moodys.com
for a copy of this methodology.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For further specification of Moody's key rating assumptions and
sensitivity analysis, see the sections Methodology Assumptions and
Sensitivity to Assumptions in the disclosure form. Moody's
Rating Symbols and Definitions can be found at: https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_79004.
For ratings issued on a program, series, category/class of
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same series, category/class of debt, security or pursuant
to a program for which the ratings are derived exclusively from existing
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issued on a support provider, this announcement provides certain
regulatory disclosures in relation to the credit rating action on the
support provider and in relation to each particular credit rating action
for securities that derive their credit ratings from the support provider's
credit rating. For provisional ratings, this announcement
provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to the provisional
rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that may
be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in each
case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed prior
to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would have
affected the rating. For further information please see the ratings
tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
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and whose ratings may change as a result of this credit rating action,
the associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
The ratings have been disclosed to the rated entity or its designated
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for Designating and Assigning Unsolicited Credit Ratings available on
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Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Moody's general principles for assessing environmental, social
and governance (ESG) risks in our credit analysis can be found at http://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_1288235.
The Global Scale Credit Rating on this Credit Rating Announcement was
issued by one of Moody's affiliates outside the EU and is endorsed
by Moody's Deutschland GmbH, An der Welle 5, Frankfurt
am Main 60322, Germany, in accordance with Art.4 paragraph
3 of the Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on Credit Rating Agencies.
Further information on the EU endorsement status and on the Moody's
office that issued the credit rating is available on www.moodys.com.
The Global Scale Credit Rating on this Credit Rating Announcement was
issued by one of Moody's affiliates outside the UK and is endorsed
by Moody's Investors Service Limited, One Canada Square,
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Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
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Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Manoj Chadha
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653
Margaret Taylor
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653