Madrid, May 20, 2013 -- Moody's Investors Service has today downgraded the ratings of seven notes
in three Spanish residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS)
transactions: Serie AyT C.G.H. Caja Granada
I, Serie AyT C.G.H. Caixa Galicia I and Rural
Hipotecario V FTA. At the same time, Moody's confirmed the
ratings of two securities in the three deals. Insufficiency of
credit enhancement to address sovereign risk have prompted today's downgrade
actions. For Rural Hipotecario V also structural features,
in particular the lack of interest rate hedging, has driven the
downgrade of Class A1 rating from A3(sf) to Baa1(sf).
Today's rating action concludes the review of seven notes placed on review
on 2 July 2012, following Moody's downgrade of Spanish government
bond ratings to Baa3 from A3 on 13 June 2012. This rating action
also concludes the review of one note placed on review on 23 November
2012, following Moody's revision of key collateral assumptions for
the entire Spanish RMBS market (http://www.moodys.com/research/Moodys-review-of-Spanish-RMBS-sector-triggers-rating-actions-on--PR_260528).
For a detailed list of affected ratings, see towards the end of
the press release, before regulatory disclosures.
RATINGS RATIONALE
Today's rating action primarily reflects the insufficiency of credit enhancement
to address sovereign risk. Moody's confirmed the ratings of securities
whose credit enhancement and structural features provided enough protection
against sovereign risk.
The determination of the applicable credit enhancement driving today's
rating actions reflects the introduction of additional factors in Moody's
analysis to better measure the impact of sovereign risk on structured
finance transactions (see "Structured Finance Transactions: Assessing
the Impact of Sovereign Risk", 11 March 2013). This report
is available on www.moodys.com and can be accessed via the
following link http://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBS_SF319988
.
-- Additional Factors Better Reflect Increased Sovereign
Risk
Moody's has supplemented its analysis to determine the loss distribution
of securitised portfolios with two additional factors, the maximum
achievable rating in a given country (the local currency country risk
ceiling) and the applicable portfolio credit enhancement for this rating.
With the introduction of these additional factors, Moody's intends
to better reflect increased sovereign risk in its quantitative analysis,
in particular for mezzanine and junior tranches.
The Spanish country ceiling, and therefore the maximum rating that
Moody's will assign to a domestic Spanish issuer including structured
finance transactions backed by Spanish receivables, is A3.
Moody's Individual Loan Analysis Credit Enhancement (MILAN CE) represents
the required credit enhancement under the senior tranche for it to achieve
the country ceiling. By lowering the maximum achievable rating
for a given MILAN, the revised methodology alters the loss distribution
curve and implies an increased probability of high loss scenarios.
In all three affected transactions, Moody's maintained the current
expected loss and MILAN CE assumptions. Expected loss assumptions
remain at 3.00% for Serie AyT CGH Caja Granada I,
2.30% for Serie AyT CGH Caixa Galicia I and 0.54%
for Rural Hipotecario V. The MILAN CE assumptions remain at 15.0%
for Serie AyT CGH Caja Granada I, 12.5% for Serie
AyT CGH Caixa Galicia I and 10.0% for Rural Hipotecario
V.
-- Other Developments May Negatively Affect the Notes
In consideration of Moody's new adjustments, any further sovereign
downgrade would negatively affect structured finance ratings through the
application of the country ceiling or maximum achievable rating,
as well as potentially increased portfolio credit enhancement requirements
for a given rating.
As the euro area crisis continues, the ratings of structured finance
notes remain exposed to the uncertainties of credit conditions in the
general economy. The deteriorating creditworthiness of euro area
sovereigns as well as the weakening credit profile of the global banking
sector could further negatively affect the ratings of the notes.
Moody's describes additional factors that may affect the ratings in "Approach
to Assessing Linkage to Swap Counterparties in Structured Finance Cashflow
Transactions: Request for Comment" (http://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBS_SF289772),
published on 2 July 2012.
The methodologies used in these ratings were Moody's Approach to Rating
RMBS Using the MILAN Framework, published in March 2013 and The
Temporary Use of Cash in Structured Finance Transactions: Eligible
Investment and Bank Guidelines, published in March 2013.
Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for
a copy of these methodologies.
In reviewing these transactions, Moody's used ABSROM to model the
cash flows and determine the loss for each tranche. The cash flow
model evaluates all default scenarios that are then weighted considering
the probabilities of the lognormal distribution assumed for the portfolio
default rate. In each default scenario, Moody's calculates
the corresponding loss for each class of notes given the incoming cash
flows from the assets and the outgoing payments to third parties and noteholders.
Therefore, the expected loss or EL for each tranche is the sum product
of (1) the probability of occurrence of each default scenario; and
(2) the loss derived from the cash flow model in each default scenario
for each tranche.
As such, Moody's analysis encompasses the assessment of stressed
scenarios.
In the context of the rating review, the transactions have been
remodeled and some inputs have been adjusted to reflect the new approach
described above. In addition, the following inputs have been
corrected in the three transactions: the trigger inputs switching
the priority of payments and the reserve fund amortization mechanism.
LIST OF AFFECTED RATINGS
Issuer: AyT Colaterales Global Hipotecario, FTA Caixa Galicia
I
....EUR826.2M A Notes, Confirmed
at A3 (sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Downgraded to A3 (sf)
and Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade
....EUR36.9M B Notes, Downgraded
to Ba1 (sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Baa2 (sf) Placed Under
Review for Possible Downgrade
....EUR21.6M C Notes, Downgraded
to B3 (sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Ba3 (sf) Placed Under
Review for Possible Downgrade
Issuer: AyT Colaterales Global Hipotecario, FTA Caja Granada
I
....EUR369.1M A Notes, Downgraded
to Baa1 (sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Downgraded to A3 (sf)
and Remained On Review for Possible Downgrade
....EUR18M B Notes, Downgraded to B3
(sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Ba1 (sf) Placed Under Review
for Possible Downgrade
....EUR8M C Notes, Confirmed at Caa3
(sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Caa3 (sf) Placed Under Review
for Possible Downgrade
Issuer: RURAL HIPOTECARIO V FTA
....EUR566.8M A1 Notes, Downgraded
to Baa1 (sf); previously on Nov 23, 2012 Confirmed at A3 (sf)
....EUR18.8M B Notes, Downgraded
to Ba2 (sf); previously on Nov 23, 2012 Downgraded to Baa1
(sf) and Remained On Review for Possible Downgrade
....EUR9.4M C Notes, Downgraded
to B1 (sf); previously on Jul 2, 2012 Baa3 (sf) Placed Under
Review for Possible Downgrade
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
Moody's did not receive or take into account a third-party
assessment on the due diligence performed regarding the underlying assets
or financial instruments related to the monitoring of these transactions
in the past six months.
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and
whose ratings may change as a result of this rating action, the
associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Antonio Tena
Asst Vice President - Analyst
Structured Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service Espana, S.A.
Calle Principe de Vergara, 131, 6 Planta
Madrid 28002
Spain
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Michelangelo Margaria
VP - Sr Credit Officer/Manager
Structured Finance Group
Telephone:+39-02-9148-1100
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service Espana, S.A.
Calle Principe de Vergara, 131, 6 Planta
Madrid 28002
Spain
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Moody's downgrades seven notes and confirms two notes in three Spanish RMBS transactions