EUR879 million of debt securities placed on review for possible downgrade
Frankfurt am Main, November 10, 2010 --
Moody's Investors Service has today placed on review for possible downgrade
certain classes of notes issued by the following Spanish asset-backed
securities (ABS) SME transactions:
- GC FTGENCAT CAIXA TARRAGONA 1, FTA
- PYMECAT 2 FTPYME, FTA
- BBVA 6 FTPYME, FTA
A complete list of the 12 affected tranches can be found below:
Issuer: BBVA-6 FTPYME, Fondo de Titulización
de Activos
....EUR1201.9M A1 Certificate,
Aa3 (sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on
Jul 31, 2009 Downgraded to Aa3 (sf)
....EUR50.3M B Certificate, B1
(sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Jul
31, 2009 Downgraded to B1 (sf)
....EUR32.3M C Certificate, Ca
(sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Jul
31, 2009 Downgraded to Ca (sf)
Issuer: GC FTGENCAT Caixa Tarragona, FTA
....EUR104.3M AS Certificate,
Aaa (sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on
Jul 1, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Aaa (sf)
....EUR93.2M AG Certificate,
Aaa (sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on
Jul 1, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Aaa (sf)
....EUR25.7M B Certificate, A3
(sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Jul
1, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned A3 (sf)
....EUR16.8M C Certificate, Baa3
(sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Jul
1, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Baa3 (sf)
Issuer: PYMECAT 2 FTPYME Fondo de Titulización de Activos
....EUR237.7M A1 Certificate,
Aaa (sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on
Oct 8, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Aaa (sf)
....EUR189.8M A2(G) Certificate,
Aaa (sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on
Oct 8, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Aaa (sf)
....EUR17.5M B Certificate, Aa2
(sf) Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Oct
8, 2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Aa2 (sf)
....EUR20M C Certificate, A3 (sf) Placed
Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Oct 8, 2008
Definitive Rating Assigned A3 (sf)
....EUR35M D Certificate, Baa3 (sf)
Placed Under Review for Possible Downgrade; previously on Oct 8,
2008 Definitive Rating Assigned Baa3 (sf)
RATINGS RATIONALE
Today's rating actions follow Moody's periodic performance review of Spanish
SME ABS and reflect the weaker-than-expected performance
in the affected transactions due to the stressful economic environment
over the past two years.
As part of the performance review, Moody's considered the following
four indicators when evaluating the portfolio performance of Spanish SME
ABS: (i) the amount of cumulative defaults or losses that have already
occurred, compared with the latest default or loss assumptions;
(ii) the evolution of delinquency levels over the last year; (iii)
the evolution of credit enhancement since closing; and (iv) the comparison
between projected defaults or losses and the credit enhancement level.
Moody's notes that the overall portfolio performance is --
on average -- in line with the rating agency's expectations.
However, Moody's identified three negative outliers performing worse-than-expected,
according to these performance indicators.
Transaction performance as of the date of the review
GC FTGENCAT CAIXA TARRAGONA 1, FTA
This is a securitisation of Spanish SME loans originated by by Caixa d'Estalvis
de Tarragona (now part of Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa A3/P-2
since the merger on 1 July 2010) under the FTGENCAT programme in July
2008. As of 30 September 2010, the reserve fund was drawn
representing 79% of its target amount. The cumulative default
rate (using a "cumulative 90 days" default proxy) stands at
6.2% of total securitised assets, which compares with
the original assumption of 12%. The pool factor of total
securitised assets was 78% in September 2010. The relatively
high default rate observed at this stage and the lower-than-average
credit enhancement levels (particularly for tranche C) result in the review
for possible downgrade of the ratings of all notes issued in this transaction.
PYMECAT 2 FTPYME, FTA
This is a securitisation of Spanish SME loans originated by by Caixa d'Estalvis
de Catalunya (now part of Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa A3/P-2
since the merger on 1 July 2010) under the FTPYME programme in October
2008. As of September 2008, the cumulative default rate (using
a "cumulative 90 days" default proxy) was 9.8%
of total securitised assets, compared with the original assumption
of 11.5%. The pool factor of total securitised assets
was 58% in September 2010. We note that 90-360 day
delinquency levels in this transaction (3.2% of the current
pool balance) greatly exceed the Spanish SME index (1.8%
of current pool balance). The combination of the higher-than-expected
default rate observed at this stage -- and current credit
enhancement levels available to sustain future losses --
exerts pressure on the ratings of the notes, which have therefore
been placed on review for possible downgrade.
BBVA 6 FTPYME, FTA
This is a securitisation of Spanish SME loans originated by Banco Bilbao
Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (Aa2/P-1) under the
FTPYME programme in June 2007. This transaction was reviewed in
July 2009 due to worse-than-expected performance,
which resulted in the downgrade of several tranches. As of September
2010, the cumulative default rate (using a "cumulative 90
days" default proxy) was 7.3% of total securitised
pool balance, compared with the revised assumption of 8.4%.
The pool factor of total securitised assets was 31% in September
2010. We note that 90-360 day delinquency levels in this
transaction (2.9% of the current pool balance) well exceeds
the Spanish SME index (1.8% of the current pool balance).
In September 2010, cumulative write-offs reached 4%
of original pool balance, and the reserve fund was fully depleted,
resulting in an amortisation deficit. The relatively higher-than-expected
default rate observed at this stage -- combined with the
current credit enhancement levels -- therefore results in
the review for possible downgrade of the ratings of all but one notes
in this deal. Indeed, Class A2 is not affected by today's
rating action given it benfits from a guarantee from the Kingdom of Spain,
rated Aa1.
Economic situation
In addition to the transaction-specific analysis, Moody's
also looked at macroeconomic factors that influence an SME's ability
to repay their debt, such as GDP growth and the evolution of the
real-estate market. Moody's believes that GDP growth is
a fundamental driver of performance for this pro-cyclical portfolio.
Uncertainties regarding the timing and magnitude of the return to growth,
high unemployment and a troubled real-estate market are likely
to further weigh on the performance of Spanish SME transactions.
Review Process
As part of its detailed transaction-by-transaction review,
Moody's will reassess the cumulative default rate for the remaining life
of each transaction, reflecting the collateral performance to date
as well as the future macroeconomic environment. Moody's will also
request, whenever not already available, updated data on pool
characteristics such as borrower industry, value of the collateral
and delinquency status. Where necessary, the rating agency
will also seek to keep abreast of current servicing and collection procedures.
Moody's expects to conclude its detailed transaction reviews over the
next six months.
Moody's ratings address the expected loss posed to investors by the legal
final maturity of the notes. Moody's ratings address only the credit
risks associated with the transaction. Other, non-credit
risks have not been addressed, but may have a significant effect
on yield to investors.
Moody's rates and monitors these transactions using the rating methodology
for granular SME transactions in EMEA as described in the following Rating
Methodology reports: "Refining the ABS SME Approach: Moody's
Probability of Default Assumptions in the rating analysis of granular
Small and Mid-sized Enterprise portfolios in EMEA", March
2009; and "Moody's Approach to Rating Granular SME Transactions in
Europe, Middle East and Africa", June 2007.
To obtain a copy of Moody's New Issue Report or periodic Performance Overviews,
please visit Moody's website at www.moodys.com or contact
our Client Service Desk in London (+44-20-7772 5454).
In addition, Moody's publishes a weekly summary of structured finance
credit, ratings, and methodologies available to all registered
users of our website at www.moodys.com/SFQuickCheck.
Moody's adopts all necessary measures so that the information it uses
in assigning a credit rating is of sufficient quality and from sources
Moody's considers to be reliable including, when appropriate,
independent third-party sources. However, Moody's
is not an auditor and cannot in every instance independently verify or
validate information received in the rating process.
Please see ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on Moodys.com
for the last rating action and the rating history.
The date on which some Credit Ratings were first released goes back to
a time before Moody's Investors Service's Credit Ratings were fully digitized
and accurate data may not be available. Consequently, Moody's
Investors Service provides a date that it believes is the most reliable
and accurate based on the information that is available to it.
Please see the ratings disclosure page on our website www.moodys.com
for further information.
Please see the Credit Policy page on Moodys.com for the methodologies
used in determining ratings, further information on the meaning
of each rating category and the definition of default and recovery.
Frankfurt am Main
Ludovic Thebault
Associate Analyst
Structured Finance Group
Moody's Deutschland GmbH
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Paris
Carole Gintz
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Structured Finance Group
Moody's France SAS
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Moody's Deutschland GmbH
An der Welle 5
Frankfurt am Main 60322
Germany
Moody's reviews three Spanish ABS SMEs on performance concerns