Approximately $16.7 billion of rated debt affected
Milan, March 12, 2013 -- Moody's Investors Service has today upgraded to A3 from Baa1 the
long-term issuer rating of British American Tobacco plc (BAT or
the group) and the senior unsecured ratings of its guaranteed subsidiaries.
Concurrently, Moody's has also affirmed BAT's Prime-2
(P-2) short-term rating. The outlook on all ratings
is stable.
A full list of affected ratings is provided towards the end of this press
release.
"Our upgrade of BAT's rating to A3 reflects the group's
continued record of solid results and the expectation that it will maintain
stable credit metrics as well as increase its profitability,"
says Paolo Leschiutta, a Moody's Vice President - Senior
Credit Officer and lead analyst for BAT.
RATINGS RATIONALE
Today's rating action reflects BAT's ongoing solid results
and Moody's expectation that, despite an increase in its share
buyback programme, the group will maintain stable credit metrics
and will be able to offset increasing regulatory pressure with increasing
prices and rising contribution from developing markets.
For the fiscal year ended December 2012, BAT reported a 4%
increase in net revenues at constant currency rates, to almost GBP16
billion, and a 3% rise in its adjusted operating profit,
to GBP5.68 billion (or up 8% at constant currency rates),
which compensated for a 2% decline in its organic volumes of cigarettes
sold. Based on preliminary results, BAT's financial
leverage, measured by debt/EBITDA, stood at 1.9x at
year-end 2012 (unchanged compared to the year before), indicating
the group's capability and intention to maintain a stable credit
profile.
BAT's ratings are supported by a combination of a strong business
profile and credit metrics that compensate for (1) the group's aggressive
returns to shareholders; (2) increasing regulatory pressure;
and (3) what Moody's perceives to be a degree of litigation risk.
The rating agency believes that BAT's current broad geographic diversification,
extensive portfolio of brands, and leadership position in a variety
of markets, as well as the price inelasticity of tobacco products,
all offset the ongoing decline in cigarette consumption, particularly
in mature markets. In particular, Moody's notes that
BAT's global cigarette market share of around 22% (excluding
the US and China), and the even distribution of its profit generation
across all major regions, should shield the group from increasingly
challenging market conditions in western Europe.
BAT reinstated its share buyback programme in 2010 and has gradually increased
the amount of buybacks since, leading to a halt in improvements
to its key credit metrics. The group has recently increased share
buybacks again, to GBP1.5 billion per annum from GBP1.25
billion. Going forward share repurchases are likely to exceed BAT's
free cash flow generation, resulting in increasing financial debt.
Nonetheless, Moody's expects the group to compensate for this
with growing cash generation, resulting in stable financial metrics
going forward. BAT's ratings incorporate Moody's expectation
that the group will maintain, on an ongoing basis, (1) financial
leverage below 2.0x; and (2) a retained cash flow (RCF)/net
debt ratio in the high teens in percentage terms. If BAT's
operating performance were to deteriorate unexpectedly, Moody's
would expect the group to reduce returns to shareholders in order to preserve
the aforementioned target metrics.
OUTLOOK
The stable outlook on the rating reflects Moody's view that BAT
will maintain stable credit metrics, balancing potential share buybacks
with acquisitions. The outlook also reflects the rating agency's
expectation that the group will compensate for slightly declining volumes
in mature markets by increasing prices and growth targets in emerging
markets.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING UP/DOWN
An upgrade is unlikely in the medium term, given Moody's expectation
that BAT will either return excess cash to shareholders or use it to further
consolidate the group's presence in the tobacco industry.
Upward rating pressure could evolve over time following (1) a reduction
in the company's litigation risk exposure; (2) the company's
success in growing its profits year over year; and (3) success in
reducing financial leverage towards 1.5x. Negative pressure
on BAT's ratings could arise if its credit metrics were to deteriorate,
with the group's financial leverage exceeding on a sustainable basis
2.0x (although the current rating could accommodate temporary deviation
in financial leverage up to 2.5x) and an RCF/net debt ratio significantly
below 17%. Downward pressure on the rating could also result
from an increase in the group's litigation exposure.
The following ratings have been upgraded to A3:
British American Tobacco plc
- Long-term issuer rating to A3 from Baa1
B.A.T. International Finance plc
- Long-term issuer rating to A3 from Baa1
- BACKED senior unsecured rating to A3 from Baa1
- BACKED senior unsecured MTN rating to (P) A3 from (P) Baa1
British American Tobacco Hldgs (Netherlands)
- BACKED senior unsecured rating to A3 from Baa1
- BACKED senior unsecured MTN rating to (P)A3 from (P)Baa1
B.A.T Capital Corporation
- BACKED long-term issuer rating to A3 from Baa1
B.A.T Industries plc
- BACKED Long-term issuer rating to A3 from Baa1
In addition, the short-term rating of P-2 of B.A.T.
International Finance plc was affirmed.
Headquartered in London, BAT is the second-largest tobacco
company in the world based on revenues and volumes (excluding China) holding
approximately 22% of market share excluding the US and China and
selling its products in more than 180 markets and holding leadership positions
in more than 50 countries. BAT has developed a diversified portfolio
of more than 200 brands, including its four Global Drive Brands
(GDBs) -- Dunhill, Lucky Strike, Pall Mall and
Kent -- as well as strong regional brands such as Viceroy
and Vogue. For the financial year ended 31 December 2012,
the group reported net revenues of approximately GBP15.19 billion
and sold 694 billion cigarettes (excluding associates).
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGY
The principal methodology used in these ratings was the Global Tobacco
Rating Methodology published in November 2010. Please see the Credit
Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and
whose ratings may change as a result of this rating action, the
associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Paolo Leschiutta
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Italia S.r.l
Corso di Porta Romana 68
Milan 20122
Italy
Telephone:+39-02-9148-1100
Eric de Bodard
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Releasing Office:
Moody's Italia S.r.l
Corso di Porta Romana 68
Milan 20122
Italy
Telephone:+39-02-9148-1100
Moody's upgrades BAT's rating to A3; stable outlook