New York, November 25, 2020 -- Moody's Investors Service, ("Moody's") has
upgraded Kraton Corporation's ("Kraton") senior unsecured notes to B2
from B3, senior secured term loan to Ba2 from Ba3, and Speculative
Grade Liquidity Rating to SGL-2 from SGL-3. At the
same time, Moody's has affirmed Kraton's B1 Corporate
Family Rating ("CFR") and B1-PD Probability of Default Rating.
The rating outlook remains stable.
Rating Upgrades:
..Issuer: Kraton Corporation
.... Speculative Grade Liquidity Rating,
Upgraded to SGL-2 from SGL-3
..Issuer: Kraton Polymers LLC
....Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture,
Upgraded to B2 (LGD4) from B3 (LGD5)
..Issuer: Kraton Polymers Holdings B.V.
....Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility,
Upgraded to Ba2 (LGD2) from Ba3 (LGD3)
Rating Affirmations:
..Issuer: Kraton Corporation
.... Corporate Family Rating, Affirmed
B1
.... Probability of Default Rating,
Affirmed B1-PD
Outlook Actions:
..Issuer: Kraton Corporation
....Outlook, Remains Stable
..Issuer: Kraton Polymers LLC
....Outlook, Remains Stable
RATINGS RATIONALE
The upgrade of Kraton's senior unsecured notes to B2 from B3 reflects
the improvement in their expected recovery based on Moody's Loss
Given Default for Speculative-Grade Companies (LGD) Methodology.
After Kraton used its $530 million Cariflex disposal proceeds to
redeem its senior secured USD term loan and a large portion of its secured
Euro term loan in the first nine months of 2020, senior unsecured
notes now make up about 80% of the total reported debt, up
from about 50% at the end of 2019. Management' plan
to repay the remaining secured Euro term loans and finance the company
mainly with senior unsecured debt in future would further reduce the subordinate
risk of unsecured notes versus secured debt and improve their expected
recovery in a distress scenario. Hence, the expected recovery
of senior unsecured debt has moved close to the corporate-wide
recovery rate implied by Kraton's B1 CFR.
The upgrade of Kraton's secured term loan to Ba2 from Ba3 reflects
the expected higher recovery of the remaining $117 million Euro
tranche term loan based on Moody's LGD Methodology. The remaining
Euro tranche term loan is secured by a substantial amount of the company's
assets and ranks ahead of the senior unsecured notes.
The affirmation of Kraton's B1 CFR reflects our expectation that management
will maintain a prudent financial policy and use free cash flow generated
from the business to reduce debt, as its earnings gradually improve
from weakness in certain end markets largely as a result of COVID-19.
In Q3 2020, Kraton improved its sales volume thanks to a recovery
in many industrial end markets, but EBITDA was adversely affected
by high fixed cost absorption due to lower operating rates from the timing
of scheduled maintenance and turnaround activity. We expect cost
savings measures and free cash flow generation will help the company weather
against demand weakness and feedstock volatility and its Moody's adjusted
debt leverage to improve to mid-to-high four times in the
next 12 months.
Kraton's rating also reflects its leading market positions in styrenic
block copolymers and pine based specialty chemicals. The company
benefits from its long lived customer and supplier relationships,
diverse end-markets and customers, both hydrocarbon and renewable
raw materials. Its investment in high-margin products and
improved specialty offerings bode well for a prospectively higher credit
rating. The rating is constrained by earnings volatility,
working capital swings, some risk of product substitution in pine
chemicals and unexpected production outages. Management needs to
balance the competing demands of shareholder return, capital reinvestment
and achieving its publicly-stated objective for continued deleveraging,.
Kraton has good liquidity thanks to its cash balance, expected free
cash flow generation and $250 million asset-based revolving
credit facility. In April 2020, the company extended the
maturity of its revolver to January 2023. Kraton reported $63
million cash on hand and $194 million availability under the revolver
as of September 30, 2020. We expect cash flow from operations
will well cover its expected capital expenditure, providing liquidity
for debt redemption in the next 12 months. However, rising
raw material costs could increase working capital needs and reduce its
operating cash flow.
Environmental, social and governance factors are also factored in
Kraton's rating. Being a listed company, Kraton is transparent
in its financial reporting as well as financial policy. Kraton's
pine-based chemicals use coproducts from natural kraft pulps which
are renewable and environmentally friendlier than petrochemical alternatives.
While the company's operation involves the storage and transportation
of chemical substances subject to various environmental regulations,
there were no material expenditures for environmental fines or remedial
actions in the last three years.
FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS
The rating could be upgraded if Kraton's adjusted debt/EBITDA is
sustainability below 4.5x. The rating could be downgraded,
if EBITDA margins deteriorate, leverage exceeds 6.0x,
or there is a lack of free cash flow generation.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Chemical Industry
published in March 2019 and available at https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_1152388.
Alternatively, please see the Rating Methodologies page on www.moodys.com
for a copy of this methodology.
Kraton Corporation, headquartered in Houston, Texas,
is a major global producer of styrenic block copolymers (SBCs),
which are synthetic elastomers used in industrial and consumer applications
to impart favorable product characteristics such as flexibility,
resilience, strength, durability and processability.
Major end uses for Kraton's Polymer segment products include personal
care products, packaging and films, medical applications,
adhesives, sealants, coatings, paving, roofing
and compounds. In January 2016, Kraton acquired Arizona Chemical
Holdings Corporation, a producer and seller of pine based specialty
chemicals for use in end-markets including adhesives, fuel
additives and roads, and reports results from the acquired business
under its Chemical segment. The company generated revenues of about
$1.8 billion in 2019. In March 2020, Kraton
sold its Cariflex business to Daelim Industrial Co., Ltd.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For further specification of Moody's key rating assumptions and
sensitivity analysis, see the sections Methodology Assumptions and
Sensitivity to Assumptions in the disclosure form. Moody's
Rating Symbols and Definitions can be found at: https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_79004.
For ratings issued on a program, series, category/class of
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rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that may
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review.
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and governance (ESG) risks in our credit analysis can be found at https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_1133569.
The Global Scale Credit Rating on this Credit Rating Announcement was
issued by one of Moody's affiliates outside the EU and is endorsed
by Moody's Deutschland GmbH, An der Welle 5, Frankfurt
am Main 60322, Germany, in accordance with Art.4 paragraph
3 of the Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on Credit Rating Agencies.
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Jiming Zou, CFA
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653
Glenn B. Eckert
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 1 212 553 0376
Client Service: 1 212 553 1653
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