London, 04 June 2013 -- Moody's Investors Service has today upgraded Swedbank AB's long-term
debt and deposit and issuer rating to A1 from A2, following the
raising of the bank's baseline credit assessment (BCA) to baa1 from
baa2. The upgrade of Swedbank's ratings reflects that,
in Moody's opinion, the bank's credit profile has strengthened
as a result of (1) sustainable reduction of its risk profile and strengthening
of the bank's corporate governance; (2) the continued reduction
of problem loans and stabilisation of revenues; and (3) enhanced
capital levels and improved funding profile.
The rating agency has affirmed the bank's short-term Prime-1
ratings and the standalone bank financial strength rating (BFSR),
which remains unchanged at C-. Moody's has also upgraded
the ratings of the bank's subordinated debt, junior subordinated
debt and non-cumulative preferred stock by one notch each,
to (P)Baa2/Baa2, (P)Baa3 and Ba1(hyb), respectively.
In line with the rating action on its parent Swedbank AB, Moody's
has upgraded Swedbank Mortgage AB's senior unsecured and issuer
ratings to A1 from A2. Swedbank Mortgage's Prime-1
short-term rating is affirmed.
The outlook on Swedbank AB's and Swedbank Mortgage AB's ratings
is stable. The Aaa ratings assigned to government-guaranteed
debt issued by Swedbank and Swedbank Mortgage are not affected by this
rating action.
RATINGS RATIONALE
SWEDBANK
--- REDUCED RISK PROFILE AND ENHANCED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Since 2009, Swedbank has introduced a new management team and all
but one of the bank's board members have been replaced. In
the last four years, Swedbank has refocused on its core markets
of Sweden and the Baltics, and has not entered new markets.
The bank has consistently reduced the risk in its Baltic subsidiaries,
scaled-down its operations in Russia, and sold its Ukrainian
subsidiary; the combined share of these operations reduced to 10%
of net lending at year-end 2012, from 20% at year-end
2008. Within its core markets, Swedbank has reduced portfolio
risks by, among others, tightening underwriting criteria for
higher-risk mortgage lending, which has helped to reduce
the average loan-to-value ratio of its residential mortgage
book. We expect Swedbank to continue to operate with this more
geographically focused and lower-risk business profile, stabilising
its revenue generation compared to prior years.
--- IMPROVING ASSET QUALITY AND STABILISATION OF
REVENUE
Swedbank has seen a strong improvement in its asset quality in recent
years, which has prompted improvements in profitability; in
particular the turned-around Baltic operations have been a key
driver in returning the group to profitability.
Problem loans have decreased to 0.90% of gross loans at
end-March 2013, from 3.11% at year-end
2009, and after booking losses from Q4 2009 to Q2 2010, the
bank's Baltic operations returned to profit in Q3 2010. Aside
from a relapse in Q4 2011 when goodwill was written down in Latvia,
these operations have remained profitable since then.The Swedish
retail franchise remains strong and contributed 62% of net profits
since 2010 on a pre-tax profit basis.
---ENHANCED CAPITALISATION AND FUNDING PROFILE
In addition, Moody's says that the bank's capitalisation has
improved materially since the financial crisis, mainly as a result
of rights issues in 2008 and 2009, retained profits, and a
reduction in risk-weighted assets due to the bank's lower exposure
in the Baltic countries, positive rating migrations, and capital
optimisation. Swedbank reports good capital levels, relative
to European peers, with Tier 1 capital and total capital ratios
as of end-March 2013 (in accordance with Basel II with transitional
floors) of 10.9% and 11.6%, respectively.
With respect to full Basel III, the bank reports these ratios at
17.8% and 19.4%, respectively.
Although Swedbank's increased its dividend policy in early 2013
to distribute 75% of income, from 50% previously,
we expect capitalisation to remain a rating strength.
Moody's says that Swedbank's funding profile has been strengthened
and the bank has issued debt without a government guarantee since July
2009. It subsequently left the government support programme in
April 2010. Swedbank has progressively reduced its short-term
funding sources and it has refinanced maturing debt with longer maturities.
This has lengthened the average maturity of its market financing to 33
months at year-end 2012 from 14 months in 2008. Reliance
on covered bonds has increased, up to almost 35% of total
funding at year-end 2012, from about 19% at end-2008,
but we believe that Swedbank's market funding access has shown considerable
improvement.
Swedbank's A1 long-term debt and deposit ratings are supported
by (1) the bank's baa1 BCA; and (2) the Aaa local-currency
deposit ceiling of Sweden, the underlying support provider.
In view of Swedbank's strong market position and importance to the payments
system, Moody's assesses a very high probability of systemic support
for the bank in the event of a stress situation, resulting in a
three-notch uplift for the A1 deposit rating from the baa1 BCA.
The upgrade of Swedbank's subordinated debt, junior subordinated
debt and non-cumulative preferred stock ratings reflects Moody's
methodology and guidelines, notching these ratings off the bank's
BCA.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING -- UP
The stable outlook assigned to Swedbank's ratings after today's
upgrade reflects our expectation that upward pressure on the ratings is
limited in the short to medium-term. Nevertheless,
Swedbank's ratings could see positive pressure as a result of a
further improvement in the bank's risk appetite, culture,
and governance, combined with (i) reduced reliance on market funding,
and/or continued extension of the bank's funding maturity profile
combined with strong liquidity levels while limiting the structural subordination
of senior unsecured creditors, (ii) maintained improvement in core
earnings without increasing risk profile and/or (iii) continued reductions
of asset vulnerabilities, including the bank's Baltic operations,
exposure to commercial real estate and exposure to high loan-to-value
and interest only residential loans.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING -- DOWN
The bank's ratings could see negative pressure if (i) there is a significant
macroeconomic deterioration in its main operating markets leading to a
weakening of performance, (ii) the bank increases reliance on market
funding, or the maturity profile of existing funding deteriorates
(iii) there are signs of pressure on profits, e.g.
arising from weakening economic stability, franchise value and/or
risk positioning, and/or (iv) the bank's risk profile increases
due to increased exposures to more volatile sectors.
SWEDBANK MORTGAGE
The upgrade of Swedbank Mortgage's senior unsecured debt and issuer
ratings reflects the full, unconditional and irrevocable guarantee
this entity receives from its parent Swedbank. The guarantee covers
all non-subordinated debt instruments issued by Swedbank Mortgage.
The data referred to in this press release is generally sourced from Swedbank's
annual report and fact book for 2012, as well as from annual reports
and fact books for earlier years.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Global Banks published
in May 2013. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com
for a copy of this methodology.
Headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, Swedbank AB reported total
consolidated assets of SEK1,917 billion (EUR229 billion) at the
end of March 2013.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series
or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings
are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's
rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the
support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings,
this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive
rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt,
in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed
prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would
have affected the rating. For further information please see the
ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit
support from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and
whose ratings may change as a result of this rating action, the
associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity.
Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures,
if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure
to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating
review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to
the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued
the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com
for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
Oscar Heemskerk
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Financial Institutions Group
Moody's Investors Service Ltd.
One Canada Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 5FA
United Kingdom
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Simon Harris
MD - Financial Institutions
Financial Institutions Group
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service Ltd.
One Canada Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 5FA
United Kingdom
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Moody's upgrades Swedbank and Swedbank Mortgage to A1; P-1 ratings affirmed